How Far Does a Coin Roll Before Stopping Given Its Angular Deceleration?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a coin rolling on a horizontal surface, starting with a specified initial angular speed and experiencing angular deceleration until it comes to rest. The subject area pertains to rotational motion and kinematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between angular acceleration and angular displacement, questioning how to find the distance rolled without directly calculating time. Some suggest using angular equations analogous to linear motion equations.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring various approaches to relate angular motion parameters. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of angular displacement and kinematic relationships, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method to find the distance.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on understanding the definitions and relationships between angular velocity, angular acceleration, and displacement. Participants are navigating the constraints of the problem without complete information on how to proceed.

physics1234
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A coin with a diameter of 2.20 cm is dropped on edge onto a horizontal surface. The coin starts out with an initial angular speed of 15.9 rad/s and rolls in a straight line without slipping. If the rotation slows with an angular acceleration of magnitude 1.76 rad/s2, how far does the coin roll before coming to rest?

Ok, I figured out that the radius is 0.011m and then got stuck. How can you find distance without time?
 
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You don't need to find the time, but you could find it using the definition of acceleration.
 
What would be the best way to do it then?
 
Tell me the definition of acceleration.
 
acceleration

The changing of an object's velocity with time.
 
physics1234 said:
The changing of an object's velocity with time.
In this problem you are given an initial angular velocity and angular acceleration. You know the final angular velocity is zero. You can find the angular diplacement and use that to find the distance the coin rolls. The angular equations are directly analogous to the linear equations.
 
physics1234 said:
The changing of an object's velocity with time.
Right, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity; analogously, angular acceleration is the rate of change of angular velocity. Now express that mathematically:
\alpha = \Delta \omega / \Delta t

You can use that to find the time. (You can also make use of any other kinematic relationships you know.)
 

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