How Is Work Done by Friction Calculated in Physics Problems?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating work done by a flight attendant on a flight bag and the corresponding work done by friction. The flight attendant exerts a force of 46.0 N at an angle of 61.3° over a distance of 323 m, resulting in a work output of 7135.16 J. The work done by friction is equal and opposite at -7135.16 J. To find the coefficient of kinetic friction, users must determine the friction force and the normal force acting on the flight bag.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of work and energy concepts in physics
  • Knowledge of force vectors and their components
  • Familiarity with the equation for frictional force
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the normal force acting on the flight bag
  • Determine the friction force using the work-energy principle
  • Learn how to derive the coefficient of kinetic friction from experimental data
  • Explore vector decomposition techniques for force calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to work and friction in practical scenarios.

kiwikahuna
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Homework Statement



A flight attendant pulls her 60.4 flight bag
a distance of 323 m along a level airport floor
at a constant velocity. The force she exerts is
46.0 N at an angle of 61.3° above the horizon-
tal.
a) Find the work she does on the flight bag.
Answer in units of J.
b) Find the work done by the force of friction
on the flight bag. Answer in units of J.
c) Find the coefficient of kinetic friction be-
tween the flight bag and the floor.


Homework Equations


force of friction = normal force X coeffiecent of kinetic friction


The Attempt at a Solution



I have found that the work she does on the flight bag is 7135.16 J and the work done by the force of friction is -7135.16 J.
I can't seem to comprehend how to solve for the coefficient. If you can lend a hand in the right direction, I would appreciate it very much!
 
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kiwikahuna said:
force of friction = normal force X coeffiecent of kinetic friction
That's what you need. Figure out the friction force (you must have figured that one out already) and the normal force.
 

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