How long would daylight last on Earth if the sun disappeared?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the hypothetical scenario of the sun disappearing and its implications for Earth, including how long daylight would last, the effects on Earth's orbit, and the nature of gravity. Participants explore theoretical concepts related to relativity and gravitational interactions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that daylight would last approximately 8.3 minutes after the sun's disappearance, based on the time it takes for light to travel from the sun to Earth.
  • Others argue that if the sun were to disappear, Earth would not continue to orbit but would instead move in a straight line at its current velocity.
  • A question is raised about whether Earth would break orbit immediately or continue for 8 minutes before doing so, with some suggesting gravity propagates at the speed of light, leading to the latter scenario.
  • Some participants discuss the potential influence of other planets on Earth's trajectory after the sun's disappearance, speculating that gravitational effects from larger planets like Jupiter could alter Earth's path.
  • There is a contention regarding whether the curvature of space would change instantly or if it would take time for the effects of gravity to be felt, with differing views on the implications of relativity.
  • Participants mention that the scenario is somewhat unphysical and may not align with established theories, referencing Einstein's thought experiments as a point of comparison.
  • Concerns are raised about the conditions under which Earth could collide with another planet, emphasizing the need for specific trajectories for such an event to occur.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views regarding the nature of gravity, the timing of orbital changes, and the implications of the sun's disappearance. The discussion remains unresolved with no consensus reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight limitations in understanding the propagation of gravitational effects and the assumptions underlying their arguments. The discussion touches on complex relativistic concepts that may not be fully addressed.

  • #31
It's the same old question, and the same old answer: "It can't happen."

This thread is six years old. It is very bad form to dredge up old threads, and it is also bad form to ask questions of the form "what do the laws of physics say will happen if something that violates the laws of physics occurs?"

Thread locked.
 

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