How Many Amps flow through the lightbulb

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a circuit problem involving a lightbulb, transformers, and the relationship between voltage, current, and power. Participants are exploring the implications of transformer turns ratios and how they affect current and voltage in the circuit.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to apply the power conservation principle and Ohm's law to determine the current flowing through the lightbulb. Questions arise regarding the interpretation of the circuit diagram, particularly the meaning of "1 A" versus "IA" and how transformer turns ratios impact voltage and current.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants expressing confusion about the circuit setup and terminology. There is a mix of attempts to clarify concepts and explore the relationships between voltage, current, and power in the context of transformers. One participant reports having figured something out, indicating some progress in understanding.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the implications of transformer turns ratios and the definitions of current and voltage in the circuit. There is an acknowledgment of varying levels of familiarity with electrical concepts among participants.

Mr530
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I only have one more chance at this problem and I can't understand why it isn't 1. I assumed that power in = power out and power = current x voltage. If the voltage remains constant, wouldn't the current as well?

"In the circuit shown, how many volts are impressed across and how many amps flow through the lightbulb?"

(120V ac)--> 100 turns -->10 turns [1 A] --> 10 turns --> 100 turns --> lightbulb
 
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Input power = [120V]*[I A]
Out put power = [..V]*[..A] ?
 
i'm still confused... are you saying 120v * 1 amp? Sorry, I am really bad at electricity, but don't the turns mean anything?
 
120v * 1 amp
It is not one, it is 'I'
In the first transformer, what is the out put power? From that find the input current.
 
so if I use V=IR how would I calculate I? I= V/R. but what do I plug in as the resistance? I am so bad at physics :(
 
From the tern ratio you can find the output voltage in the first transformer. The current is given. Find the output power. Equate it to input power and find the input current.
 
I am still confused. "The current is given?" maybe I am just fundamentally misinterpreting the diagram. Does it say "1A" or "IA." and either way, what does it mean?
 
I figured it out! Thank you so much!
 

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