How many bright rings are produced in Newton's Rings experiment?

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The discussion revolves around the Newton's Rings experiment, specifically focusing on calculating the number of bright rings produced under different conditions. The original poster presents a scenario involving a lens with a known radius of curvature and diameter, illuminated by light of a specified wavelength.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply a formula to calculate the number of bright rings but expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their approach. Some participants question the interpretation of the given dimensions, particularly the distinction between diameter and radius.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing calculations and questioning the validity of the original poster's method. There is a recognition of discrepancies between the poster's results and those found in a reference book, prompting further exploration of the assumptions and parameters involved.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the dimensions provided (specifically the diameter versus radius) and the wavelength used in the calculations. Additionally, the reference book provides different values for the radius and wavelength, which may affect the expected outcomes.

threewingedfury
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Figure 35-46a shows a lens with radius of curvature R lying on a flat glass plate and illuminated from above by light with wavelength . Figure 35-46b, a photograph taken from above the lens, shows that circular interference fringes (called "Newton's rings") appear, associated with the variable thickness d of the air film between the lens and the plate. The radius of curvature R of the lens is 5.0 m and the lens diameter is 17 mm.

(a) How many bright rings are produced? Assume that = 555 nm.

(b) How many bright rings would be produced if the arrangment were immersed in water (n = 1.33)?



I used the equation: m=r^2/R*lambda - .5

Definetly not getting the right answer
 
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Can you show more of your calculation?
 
Last edited:
m=r^2/R*lambda - .5

m=.017^2/(5*555*10^-9) - .5
m=104

m=(1.33).017^2/(5*555*10^-9) - .5
m=138

I've tried 103,104, and 105 for a

and done the same for b

but the method can't be right because in the book r=20mm, R=5m lambda=589nm and the answers are a. 34 and b. 46
 
17 mm is the diameter, not the radius.

but the method can't be right because in the book r=20mm, R=5m lambda=589nm

I don't understand, these are given in the answers?
 

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