How Much Energy Does an Electron Need to Tunnel Through a Barrier?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the energy required for an electron to tunnel through a potential barrier of 10 eV height and 0.5 nm width, given a tunneling probability of 1%. The relevant equation for transmission probability is provided, which involves parameters such as potential (U), electron energy (E), and the width of the barrier (alpha). Participants suggest numerical methods for solving the equation, as rearranging it to isolate E proves challenging.

PREREQUISITES
  • Quantum mechanics fundamentals
  • Understanding of tunneling phenomena
  • Familiarity with potential barriers and transmission probability equations
  • Basic numerical methods for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn about numerical methods for solving nonlinear equations
  • Study quantum tunneling and its applications in semiconductor physics
  • Explore the implications of potential barriers in quantum mechanics
  • Investigate the role of Planck's constant in quantum calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students and researchers in quantum mechanics, physicists studying electron behavior in potential barriers, and anyone interested in the principles of quantum tunneling.

tricky1
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


An electron approaches a potential barrier 10eV high and 0.5nm wide. If the electron has a 1%chance of tunneling through, what must be its energy?


Homework Equations


Transmission probability = [C/A]^2= [ 1 + (U^2 sinh^2(mu alpha))/(4E(U-E))]^-1


where U=potential=10eV
E=energy of electron
mu=sqrt(2m(U-E)/hbar^2)
alpha = width of box = 0.5 nm


The Attempt at a Solution




I've substituted everything in and fiddled for ages but I really can't rearrange to make E the subject of this formula. can anyone help?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What have you tried? Show us.

And have you considered the possiblity to solve this numerically?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K