MHB How show that the points S, U and A are collinear?

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To show that points S, U, and A are collinear, it is established that SU is perpendicular to TG, leading to the conclusion that angle relationships involving points B, C, and their tangents at T are crucial. The angles formed by the intersections of lines and circles indicate that U lies on the circumcircle of triangle ABC. The discussion emphasizes the importance of understanding the geometric properties and relationships between these points. A visual representation of the problem is suggested to aid comprehension. The thread revolves around proving collinearity through geometric reasoning and angle analysis.
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Circle $\omega$ is described on $ABC$. The tangents to the $\omega$ at points $B$ and $C$ intersect at $T$.
Point $S$ lies on the line $BC$ and $AS \perp AT$. Points $B_1$ and $C_1$ are points of intersection of the circle with a radius of $TB$ and center at the $T$ with a line $ST$. Let $BC_{1}$ and $B_{1} C$ cut at the point $G$, and $BB_{1}$ and $CC_{1}$ at the point $U$.
How show that the points S, U and A are collinear?

My try:
Let O the center of circle $\omega$. $SU \perp TG$. So $2\angle BAC=\angle BOC = 180^{\circ}-\angle BTC=\angle BTB_{1}+\angle CTC_{1}=180^{\circ}-\angle BB_{1}T - \angle TBB_{1}+180^{\circ}-\angle CC_{1}T- \angle TCC_{1}=360^{\circ}-2\angle BB_{1}T-2\angle CC_{1}T=2\left(180^{\circ}-\angle BB_{1}T-\angle CC_{1}T\right)=2\left(180^{\circ}-\angle UB_{1}C_{1}-\angle UC_{1}B_{1}\right)=2\angle B_{1}UC_{1}=2\angle BUC$
thus U lies on the circle ABC. And what next?
 
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maxkor said:
Circle $\omega$ is described on $ABC$.
@maxkor, what does "described on ABC mean?"

A drawing of the problem would be very helpful.

maxkor said:
The tangents to the $\omega$ at points $B$ and $C$ intersect at $T$.
Point $S$ lies on the line $BC$ and $AS \perp AT$. Points $B_1$ and $C_1$ are points of intersection of the circle with a radius of $TB$ and center at the $T$ with a line $ST$. Let $BC_{1}$ and $B_{1} C$ cut at the point $G$, and $BB_{1}$ and $CC_{1}$ at the point $U$.
How show that the points S, U and A are collinear?

My try:
Let O the center of circle $\omega$. $SU \perp TG$. So $2\angle BAC=\angle BOC = 180^{\circ}-\angle BTC=\angle BTB_{1}+\angle CTC_{1}=180^{\circ}-\angle BB_{1}T - \angle TBB_{1}+180^{\circ}-\angle CC_{1}T- \angle TCC_{1}=360^{\circ}-2\angle BB_{1}T-2\angle CC_{1}T=2\left(180^{\circ}-\angle BB_{1}T-\angle CC_{1}T\right)=2\left(180^{\circ}-\angle UB_{1}C_{1}-\angle UC_{1}B_{1}\right)=2\angle B_{1}UC_{1}=2\angle BUC$
thus U lies on the circle ABC. And what next?
 
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Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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