How to Build an Isopropanol Rocket Engine?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the construction of an isopropyl alcohol rocket engine, focusing on the challenges of combustion and oxidizer ratios. Participants explore the feasibility of using liquid oxygen as an oxidizer and consider alternative approaches to enhance thrust.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses difficulty in achieving effective combustion in a plastic bottle due to rapid burnout of isopropyl alcohol and insufficient oxidizer, suggesting the addition of a combustion chamber with liquid oxygen.
  • Another participant questions the ability to calculate the proper ratio of liquid oxygen to alcohol for thrust production, implying that such calculations are essential for safe experimentation.
  • A later reply suggests avoiding liquid oxygen and experimenting with compressed air as an oxidizer, comparing it to jet engine combustors.
  • Concerns are raised about the complexity and safety of building liquid fuel rocket engines, emphasizing the need for understanding safety hazards and proper handling.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best approach to constructing the rocket engine, with multiple competing views on the use of oxidizers and safety considerations remaining unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the need for chemical calculations and safety awareness, but specific mathematical steps and assumptions are not fully explored in the discussion.

Mazewind
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Hello, I'm wondering how I could make an isopropyl alcohol rocket engine. Currently I'm testing with plastic bottles, and that's not quite exciting. The alcohol quickly burns out because it is just some vapor in the bottle. There also isn't enough oxidizer, as the bottle quickly fills in with carbon dioxide. I'm wondering when I add a combustion chamber, I'll be using liquid oxygen as my oxidizer. Does anyone know the ratio of liquid oxygen to alcohol to properly produce thrust?
 
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Mazewind said:
Does anyone know the ratio of liquid oxygen to alcohol to properly produce thrust?
If you can't do this chemical calculation yourself, you shouldn't be messing around with LOX.
 
DaveE said:
If you can't do this chemical calculation yourself, you shouldn't be messing around with LOX.
Bruh...you're actually right. :L Stoopid me
 
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Mazewind said:
There also isn't enough oxidizer, as the bottle quickly fills in with carbon dioxide. I'm wondering when I add a combustion chamber, I'll be using liquid oxygen as my oxidizer.
Avoid LOX.
Maybe experiment with compressed air as the oxidiser. Like in the combustor of a jet engine. The hot CO2 and H2O gasses produced in the combustion chamber will exit as the exhaust.
 
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Thread closed for Moderation...
 
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There is a lot more to liquid fuel rocket engines than mixing a combustible with an oxidizer in a plastic bottle. While we can help you with specific details, we cannot design it for you. Also, you need to show in your first post that you understand the safety hazards, and are properly dealing with them. Thread will stay closed.
 
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