How to calculate heat of combustion?

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SUMMARY

The heat of combustion for glucose (C6H12O6) is calculated to be approximately -2813 kJ/mole. To derive this value, one must first write the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of glucose, which involves determining the number of bonds broken and formed during the reaction. Utilizing bond energies from reliable sources, the calculation follows the formula: ΔH of reaction = Bonds broken (reactants) - Bonds formed (products). This method provides a clear pathway to arrive at the heat of combustion value.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of chemical equations and stoichiometry
  • Knowledge of bond energies and their significance in thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with Lewis Dot structures for visualizing molecular bonds
  • Basic arithmetic skills for calculations involving bond energies
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the balanced equation for the combustion of glucose (C6H12O6 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O)
  • Research bond energy values for common bonds found in glucose and combustion products
  • Learn how to draw and interpret Lewis Dot structures for organic compounds
  • Explore the concept of enthalpy changes in chemical reactions
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and anyone interested in thermodynamics and combustion reactions will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement


Calculate the heat of combustion per mole of glucose(s), C6H12O6(s).

This is the only information given. There is no Hess' law equations or any of the sort.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I already know the answer is roughly -2813kJ/mole but I don't understand how to arrive to the answer with this little information. I would like to be given some sort of direction that could help me calculate to -2813kJ/mole.
 
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Write the balanced equation for C6H12O6 + xO2 -> whatever
Find how many bonds are broken/made
Look up the bond energy
A bit of arithmatic
 
For what's it's worth, I agree with the above poster. Draw a Lewis Dot structure and figure out the bonds. Bond energy=delta H of reaction = Bonds broken (reactants) - Bonds formed (final products). You can look up these values online or in your textbook. =)
 

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