How to Calculate Tension in a Rope for a Drawbridge with a Rusty Hinge?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the tension required in a rope to raise a drawbridge with a mass of 800 kg and a rusty hinge that produces a resistance torque of 104 Nm. The relevant equations include Newton's 2nd law of rotational motion, specifically the relationship between net torque, rotational inertia, and angular acceleration. The user attempts to derive the tension using the formula T = (1/2)Ma, but struggles with the force diagram and the implications of the hinge's torque. The key conclusion is that understanding the torque generated by the hinge is essential for accurately calculating the required tension.

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Homework Statement


In the figure, the drawbridge has a mass of 800 kg and the hinge is rusty, producing a resistance torque of 104 Nm. What tension in the rope is necessary to raise the bridge?
See Figure 1

Homework Equations


Newton's 2nd law of rotational motion: Torquenet = I * alpha
I = rotational inertia, alpha = rotational acceleration

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm pretty lost on this question. So I said I = (1/2)MR2 for the pulley and if I did it correctly I can find the translational acceleration by
Torquenet = I * alpha
(Torquenet = R * f * sin theta, the tension in the cord, T, is tangent to R so theta = 90 and Torquenet = RT)
RT = (1/2)MR2 * alpha
T = (1/2)MR * alpha
(alpha = a/R, because the cord doesn't slip. Or it doesn't say it does.)
T = (1/2) Ma

But I'm confused where to go from here because I'm having trouble getting a force diagram for the problem. Should I just assume the center of mass of the drawbridge is in the center? But wouldn't that complicate things, because the cord is pulling on the side of the drawbridge? I also don't know how to equate something to the situation when the "bridge is raised," besides the angle being zero and I haven't figured out a use for the angle yet.
 

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Actually, I think I may have been going in the totally wrong direction with that. The hinge is producing the torque and above I calculated T, the tension of the rope, as if the pulley was producing the torque.

Anyone have any ideas how to begin with this problem? I'm out of ideas.
 

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