How to calculate weight of vehicle with weigh of each wheel?

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  • Thread starter Thread starter Skydew3
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SUMMARY

To calculate the weight of a vehicle with four wheels, simply sum the weights of each wheel, ensuring they remain at a consistent height during measurement. For vehicles like trailers and trucks with dual wheels or tandem axles, it is crucial to use platforms that evenly distribute the weight across the scale. Any variation in wheel height can lead to inaccurate readings due to changes in the vehicle's suspension dynamics. Maintaining a consistent height for all axles during measurement is essential for accurate weight calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vehicle suspension dynamics
  • Familiarity with weight measurement techniques
  • Knowledge of dual wheels and tandem axles
  • Experience with using weighing scales and platforms
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for weighing dual wheels on a single scale
  • Learn about the impact of suspension height on weight readings
  • Explore techniques for measuring weight distribution in heavy vehicles
  • Investigate the use of removable platforms for accurate weight measurement
USEFUL FOR

Vehicle engineers, truck operators, and anyone involved in the weighing and measurement of heavy vehicles, particularly those with complex axle configurations.

Skydew3
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I'm doing a project regarding weight of vehicle. So we are taking reading of the weight of each of the wheel of the vehicle. So is there any formula to calculate the weigh of the vehicle that has 4 wheel.

For Instance, wheel 1 = x kg and so on and so forth
 
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As long as each wheel remains at a set height* throughout the measurement, then simply add the four values together.

* Changing the position of any wheel relative to any other wheel induces reactions in the vehicle's suspension/chassis, thus changing the relative weight. If you have only one scale and need to move it for each measurement, place removable platforms (equal in height to the scale) under each wheel. Swap a platform with the scale to take the measurement for that location.
 
and disconnect any anti roll bars ( sway bars) and jounce the suspension each time you relocate the single scale
 
oh. ok. But a problem i found was this as I am doing heavy vehicle such as trailer and truck so there might be chances that the weight is not evenly distributed throughout all the wheel. would it affect the reading?
 
Skydew3 said:
oh. ok. But a problem i found was this as I am doing heavy vehicle such as trailer and truck so there might be chances that the weight is not evenly distributed throughout all the wheel. would it affect the reading?

Not exactly sure what you mean. My definition of "heavy truck & trailer" includes dual wheels and/or tandem axles.

That could definitely complicate the procedure. If you have dual wheels, you will need to devise a platform that evenly distributes the weight of both tires onto the scale's platform.

I've not tried it, but I believe tandem axles should be able to be weighed in the same manner I first described. As long as all of the wheel/axle heights remain the same for each measurement, then the load on each axle will remain the same.
 
pantaz said:
I've not tried it, but I believe tandem axles should be able to be weighed in the same manner I first described. As long as all of the wheel/axle heights remain the same for each measurement, then the load on each axle will remain the same.

I can verify pantaz's theory. This is how we weigh our trucks with multi-axles on a regular basis. The key, as pantaz mentions is that all axles/wheels remain at a continuous height. A small rise or decline to the scale will alter the weights and the sum will be incorrect. To correct for the incline or decline as best as is possible requires you to keep he nearest axle, that is not being weighed at that time, as close to the scale as you can. That minimizes the difference in height as much as possible and provides a more accurate weight.
 

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