How to Find Green Function for y'' + 1/4y = f(x) with Boundary Conditions?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a Green function for the differential equation y'' + 1/4y = f(x) with the boundary conditions y(0) = y(π) = 0. Participants are exploring methods to approach this problem, particularly in the context of differential equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use combinations of sine functions and considers the Sturm-Liouville equation and Wronskian. Some participants question the clarity of the original equation's notation and seek to clarify the definition of Green's function.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the problem, with some participants suggesting that the original poster might benefit from posting in a more specialized forum. Guidance has been offered regarding the properties that the Green's function must satisfy, although no consensus has been reached on a specific method or solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the complexity of partial differential equations and the potential need for expert assistance in the differential equations forum. There is also a mention of the importance of correctly interpreting the original differential equation.

spock0149
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Homework Statement



Hey folks,

I need to find a Green function for the equation:

y'' +1/4y = f(x)

With boundary conditions y(0)=y(pi) = 0


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried some combination of solutions that look like sin(kx) and sin(k-pi)
and looked at the strum liouville equation too and meassed with a Wronkskian.

I was just wandering if there was an easier way to do this?
 
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anyone?
:)
 
pde problems are usually messy and tedious, which i have so far avoided and even prof. mathwonk himself admitted he is lacking in. perhaps you should post in the differential equations forum where there are some pde's experts to assist you.
 
Last edited:
spock0149 said:

Homework Statement



Hey folks,

I need to find a Green function for the equation:

y'' +1/4y = f(x)

With boundary conditions y(0)=y(pi) = 0


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried some combination of solutions that look like sin(kx) and sin(k-pi)
and looked at the strum liouville equation too and meassed with a Wronkskian.

I was just wandering if there was an easier way to do this?

Do you mean y"+ (1/4)y ? (Not y"+ 1/(4y).)

What is the DEFINITION of Green's function?

The Green's function for this problem, G(x,t), must satisfy:

Gxx+ (1/4)G= 0 for all x\ne t.
G(0,t)= 0, G(\pi,t)= 0
G is continuous at x= t.
Derivative of G at t, from the right, minus derivative of G at t,from the left, must equal 1.

The general solution of y"+ (1/4)y= 0 is A cos((1/2)x+ B sin((1/2)x) so Green's function must be of the form
G(x,t)= \left{\begin{array}{c}A cos((1/2)x)+ B sin((1/2)x if x&lt; t \\C cos((1/2)x)+ D sin((1/2)x) if x&gt; t \end{array}\right[/itex]<br /> <br /> G(0,t)= A= 0, G(\pi,t)= D= 0<br /> <br /> G(t,t)= A cos((1/2)t)+ B sin((1/2)t= C cos((1/2)t)+ D sin((1/2)t)<br /> <br /> -(1/2)C sin((1/2)t)+ (1/2)D cos((1/2)t)+ (1/2)A sin((1/2)t)- (1/2)B cos((1/2)t)= 1<br /> <br /> Solve for A, B, C, D.
 

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