How to find rotation parameter in sphere?

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of finding 3 rotation parameters or angles in Euler or sphere coordinates by comparing two given circles on a sphere. However, this may be difficult if the axis of rotation is perpendicular to the circle. The conversation also mentions that this may be easier if there are curves on the circle, such as a wave signal.
  • #1
rahman_f_t
2
0
Suppose there is one circle ( signal shape ) on the sphere. then the sphere is rotate. By comparing these two circle, is it possible to find 3 rotation parameters or angles in Euler coordinate (or 2 rotation angle, sphere coordinate)?
Any idea?
Thanks
 
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  • #2
One obvious difficulty is that, if the axis of rotation is perpendicular to the circle, the circle will rotate into itself. Clearly, just knowing the circle will not tell us the angle the sphere rotated.
 
  • #3
HallsofIvy said:
One obvious difficulty is that, if the axis of rotation is perpendicular to the circle, the circle will rotate into itself. Clearly, just knowing the circle will not tell us the angle the sphere rotated.

Suppose it is not really circle, there are curve on it ( like as wave signal on the circle). how about this time?
 

1. How do you define the rotation parameter in a sphere?

The rotation parameter in a sphere is a value that represents the amount of rotation or spin that the sphere has around a particular axis. It is usually measured in degrees or radians and can range from 0 to 360.

2. What is the formula for calculating the rotation parameter in a sphere?

The formula for calculating the rotation parameter in a sphere is: θ = s/r, where θ is the rotation parameter, s is the arc length or distance traveled along the circumference of the sphere, and r is the radius of the sphere.

3. How can the rotation parameter be used to measure the speed of rotation in a sphere?

The rotation parameter can be used to calculate the angular velocity of the sphere, which is a measure of how fast the sphere is rotating around its axis. This can be done by dividing the rotation parameter by the time it takes for the sphere to complete one full rotation.

4. Can the rotation parameter be negative?

Yes, the rotation parameter can be negative. A positive rotation parameter indicates a clockwise rotation, while a negative rotation parameter indicates a counterclockwise rotation.

5. How is the rotation parameter related to the moment of inertia in a sphere?

The moment of inertia in a sphere is a measure of its resistance to rotational motion. The rotation parameter is directly proportional to the moment of inertia, meaning that the larger the rotation parameter, the greater the moment of inertia and therefore, the more energy is required to rotate the sphere.

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