How to find vibrational frequency for specific bond? (DFT)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on identifying vibrational frequencies for specific bonds using Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. The user performed an optimization and frequency calculation at the UB3LYP 6-311G level of theory for the compound C39H41PS2. They encountered difficulties in pinpointing the frequency related to the stretching of a phosphorus-carbon double bond using Molden. The consensus is that while the output does not provide a direct value for the bond stretching, users can analyze normal modes to find contributions from the relevant atoms.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Density Functional Theory (DFT)
  • Familiarity with UB3LYP 6-311G level of theory
  • Experience using Molden for molecular visualization
  • Knowledge of normal mode analysis in vibrational spectroscopy
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore how to perform normal mode analysis in DFT calculations
  • Learn to extract vibrational frequency data from DFT output files
  • Investigate advanced features of Molden for frequency analysis
  • Study the implications of vibrational modes on molecular properties
USEFUL FOR

Chemists, computational chemists, and researchers involved in vibrational spectroscopy and molecular modeling will benefit from this discussion.

Dan Zar
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Hello,
I performed an optimization and frequency calculation at the ub3lyp 6-311g level of theory. The compound has the formula C39H41PS2. Using Molden, I am having a hard time identifying the frequency corresponding to the stretching of a phosphorus carbon double bond present in the molecule. I expect the frequency to be very low in intensity which makes my task harder. I am wondering if there is any way to obtain this information directly from the output file without having to click every frequency on Molden. Thank you very much.
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The calculation does not give you a value for the stretching of only this bond. Rather this stretching will contribute to several normal modes. Looking at the output of your calculation, you should see a list of the normal vibrations and the contribution of the individual atoms. Identify those normal modes where the C and P atom in question make a large contribution.
 

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