How to solve for final velocity of object pushed by spring using concept of engergy

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the final velocity of an object pushed by a spring, utilizing concepts from energy. The context suggests a scenario where a glider is attached to a spring, and the dynamics of the system are influenced by the spring's behavior as it transitions from a compressed to an uncompressed state.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the role of distance in relation to final velocity, questioning the impact of the spring's attachment and the system's configuration. There is exploration of the mechanics involved when the spring transitions from pushing to pulling the glider.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the mechanics of the system. Some guidance has been offered regarding the attachment of the spring and its effects on the glider's motion, but no consensus has been reached on the implications for final velocity.

Contextual Notes

Participants are grappling with the assumptions about the system's setup, particularly regarding the spring's attachment and the resulting forces acting on the glider. There is a lack of clarity on how these factors influence the final velocities stated in the problem.

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Here is the given problem:

http://img213.imageshack.us/img213/6781/problemtk6.jpg

Here is my incorrect solution:

http://img152.imageshack.us/img152/6698/solutionzm3.jpg


Why should distance even matter for the final velocity in this problem since once the spring is uncompressed, the cart will continue at a steady velocity forever since there is no friction or air resistance?

The answer for (a) is 1.47 m/s, and the answer for (b) is 1.35 m/s. Again, why would the velocity be less for part (b) when there is no energy loss from either friction or air resistance?
 
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Because the problem says that the glider is attatched to the spring.
 
I think you have an incorrect mental picture of the system. The glider is attached to a spring which, in turn, is fixed to some point on the track (or attached to a wall, for instance). So, once the glider passes the unstretched position, the spring starts pulling instead of pushing, thus slowing the glider.
 
Ok, I was thinking the spring (which is attached to the glider) was compressed then allowed to push off of a wall and push the glider and spring backwards.
 
Last edited:

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