I think I'm making this problem way too complicated than it really is.

  • Thread starter bearhug
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In summary, the conversation discusses estimating the mass of water on Earth using the surface area and average depth of the oceans. The correct approach is to find the surface area of the Earth, which is 5.1 × 1014 m2, and then find the volume of the oceans, which is 1.2 × 1018 m3. Using the formula D=m/V and converting to kg, the estimated mass of water on Earth is 1.2 × 1021 kilograms. However, there may have been an arithmetic or unit conversion error in the original calculation.
  • #1
bearhug
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Assuming that 71% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water at an average depth of 2.1 mi, estimate the mass of the water on the Earth in kilograms.

What I originally did for this problem was find the total surface area of the Earth to be 1.97e8 mi^2 and multiplied by 0.71 to get the water's surface area to be 1.40e8mi^2. Then I multiplied that to 2.1 mi to get volume and found mass using D= m/V and converting to kg. The answer I got was 1.22e15 kg and it's wrong. (This is done on a computer program). I'm not sure if my math is wrong or if I'm making it a lot more complicated than it really is.

Any help would be appreciated
 
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  • #2
Looks like the correct approach to me. What did you use to get the surface area of the earth? You are mixing units in your explanation of your work -- did you use the correct conversion factors? Maybe post a more complete listing of your work, and we can see if anything pops out at us.


EDIT -- not really "mixing" units...I misspoke. Maybe it's an error in the mass/Volume part?
 
  • #3
You seem to have the correct approach, but perhaps you made an arithmetic or unit conversion error. I get this:

Surface area of Earth: 5.1 × 1014 m2
Volume of oceans: 1.2 × 1018 m3
Mass of oceans: 1.2 × 1021 kilograms

- Warren
 
Last edited:
  • #4
After looking at all replies I checked my math again and got what chroot got, 1.2x10^21 kg thanks for the help, at least I know that I understand the problem. :smile:
 

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