I want to resolve to the degree of saturation of a salt solution

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a formula to determine the degree of saturation of a salt solution based on specific gravity and temperature measurements. Participants explore the availability of such formulas and related resources, touching on the intersection of chemistry and mathematics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks a formula to calculate the degree of saturation of a salt brine using specific gravity and temperature, expressing uncertainty about the existence of such a formula.
  • Another participant suggests that the problem may not be purely mathematical until a correct formula is identified and provides a link to a resource on specific gravity.
  • A later reply indicates that existing formulas may only be best fits to experimental data and references a specific book that might contain relevant information on densities and solubility, though the participant expresses uncertainty about its contents.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the existence of a definitive formula for calculating the degree of saturation, and multiple views regarding the availability of resources and the nature of the problem are presented.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the potential dependence on specific definitions and the uncertainty regarding the availability of formulas for solubility versus temperature.

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I want to measure salt brines. I can measure specific gravity and degrees Fahrenheit. I need a formula that I can insert the two measured values into and get the degree of saturation of my brine. I can't find a formula. I'm not sure a formula exists, but I can't understand why not. There are charts to adjust SG for temperature, and Hydrometers scaled with degree of saturation, called by various names like Brinometer, salometer, salinometer and such, but I don't have one of those. My hydrometer just measures specific gravity and is calibrated at 68 degrees Fahrenheit.

Can you help me? Am I even posting in the right place?
 
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Well, that's certainly NOT a mathematics problem! Not until you have the correct formula. This might help:
http://www.seahorse-nw.com/Specific_gravity.html
 
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Thanks for the reply, and I'll take my question to chemistry and see what happens there.
 
Generally speaking there are no other formulae than best fits to experimental data. Check if you can locate "Densities of aqueous solutions of inorganic substances" by Söhnel and Novotný, published by Elsevier in 1985. Hopefully that's the book I am thinking about, my notes are not clear :frown: and I am not going to drive 15 miles just to check my Uni library (even if I know where the book stands). Honestly, I am sure they have formulae for densities vs temp, not sure if they have formulae for solubility.
 

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