IB Extended Essay topic in mathematics?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around selecting a suitable topic for an International Baccalaureate (IB) Extended Essay in mathematics. Participants express interest in various mathematical fields, including Number Theory, Set Theory, and Logic, while exploring potential topics and the requirements of the essay format.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks suggestions for an IB Extended Essay topic, expressing interest in Number Theory, Set Theory, or Logic.
  • Another participant questions whether the essay can include mathematical texts or if it must avoid formulas and derivations, suggesting several potential topics such as set theoretic controversies, Gödel's incompleteness theorem, Diophantine equations, and the concept of infinity in mathematics.
  • A participant notes that understanding Fermat's Last Theorem may be challenging, even for those with advanced degrees, and expresses uncertainty about their own ability to grasp it.
  • One reply suggests focusing on the historical context of Fermat's Last Theorem rather than the proof itself, indicating that understanding specific cases of the theorem may be feasible.
  • Another participant proposes a topic related to the application of mathematics in GPS technology, highlighting the potential for diagrams and explanations of triangulation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of confidence regarding their ability to tackle complex topics, particularly Fermat's Last Theorem. There is no consensus on the requirements for the essay format, and multiple topic suggestions are presented without agreement on a single preferred choice.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the need to clarify specific requirements for the IB Extended Essay, such as the inclusion of mathematical formulas. There is also uncertainty regarding the complexity of certain topics and their accessibility to high school students.

l-1j-cho
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I tried to find an adequate one, but all of my attempts is beyond the reach of my ability as a high school student. I am interested in Number Theory, Set Theory, or Logic. Could you suggest me one?
 
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As I'm not from america, I'm not familiar with the IB extended essay. Can it be a mathematical text, or does it need to be an essay without formula's and derivations?

Anyways, there are some great topics out there:

- an essay on the set theoretic controversy in the beginning of this century, and how it lead to an entirely different axiomatic system for mathematics. And how it lead to the conclusion that logic is indispensable in mathematics.
- Godel's incompleteness theorem: write about it's consequences and it's philosophical ramifications.
- Diophantos equations and the last theorem of Fermat.
- Infinity in mathematics
 
It's actually one of the requirements that a student has to fulfill in order to achieve the International Bacculeurate Diploma.
"Can it be a mathematical text, or does it need to be an essay without formula's and derivations?"
I am not sure about this. I must ask my supervisor about this.

All of your suggestions sounds really interesting to me! Cheers!
(By the way, am I competent to understand the last theorem of Fermat? apparently even some of PhD holders struggle to absorb it)
 
l-1j-cho said:
(By the way, am I competent to understand the last theorem of Fermat? apparently even some of PhD holders struggle to absorb it)

No, I guess you're not competent enough to understand the proof of the Last Theorem of Fermat :biggrin: But I wasn't suggesting you study Wiles' proof. I suggested that you wrote something about the history of the proof, the mathematicians that worked on it, etc.

And I actually do think you're competent enough to understand the case n=3 and n=4 of Fermat's theorem. It would take a little work though...
 
That's would be interesting.
Should I work at the North Pole?
 
If your still interested in doing an EE in math and haven't yet found a topic...

You could do your EE on the use of math in GPS... Shouldn't be too bad. You'd be able to draw diagrams showing triangulation... explain the use of triangulation, how GPS accuracy can be improved.

Looking back on it now, I'm regretting not doing mine on this
 

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