I'm trying to find electric potential.

In summary, the problem involves a 4 cm by 3 cm rectangle with 2.0 nC charges at three corners. The task is to find the electric potential of the last corner in V. The relevant formulas are U=(kQq)/r and V=(kq)/r. The attempt at a solution involved finding the U's between the known corners, but it is unclear where to go from there. After some discussion, it is determined that there is no electric potential in the 4th corner due to the absence of a charge, but the voltage can still be calculated using V = kQ/R. The steps to finding the voltage involve calculating the potential due to each charge and summing them up.
  • #1
+Jace090+
9
0

Homework Statement


There is a 4 cm by 3 cm rectangle with 2.0 nC charges at three corners. I'm trying to find the electric potential of the last corner in V.

Homework Equations


U=(kQq)/r I think
V=(kq)/r I think

The Attempt at a Solution


I found the U's between the know corners but i don't know where to go from there.
 
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  • #2
Hello Jace,
You add them up :) !
 
  • #3
jfk.Figure.21.P16.jpg

In this situation? I don't know if I adequately described it.
 
  • #4
I found the U's of the sides with dimensions.
 
  • #5
Aww, sorry for the mistake, There is no electric potential in the 4th corner, because there is no charge there, However you can calculate the voltage there (V) .
 
  • #6
oh... thank you.
 
  • #7
Apparently there is because I typed in 0 and the program said I was wrong.
 
  • #8
It wants the V for that point, so where would I go from having the U's of those adjacent to it?
 
  • #9
Then, by electric potential he mean V (voltage), no charge means no electric potential energy (by intuition and the formula insists on that), however, calculate the voltage out there :)
 
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  • #10
How would i go from U to V? What U would I use?
 
  • #11
You can't go from U to V, because there'there's no charge out there, but one thing you can do is use V = kQ/R
[Edit: you can't because you'll be dividing by zero, moreover U = 0]
 
  • #12
What Q and what R?Would i use the average?
 
  • #13
R is the distance to the 4th coner, Q is the charge at each corner.
Calculate the potential due to each charge and sum them up !
 

FAQ: I'm trying to find electric potential.

What is electric potential?

Electric potential is the amount of electrical potential energy that a charged particle has at a specific location in an electric field.

How is electric potential measured?

Electric potential is measured in volts (V). It is defined as the amount of work required to move a unit of positive charge from one point to another in an electric field, divided by the amount of charge being moved.

What factors affect electric potential?

The factors that affect electric potential include the amount of charge present, the distance between charges, and the material properties of the medium the charges are in.

What is the difference between electric potential and electric potential energy?

Electric potential is a measure of the potential energy a charged particle has at a particular location in an electric field, while electric potential energy is the actual energy that a charged particle possesses due to its position in an electric field.

How is electric potential related to electric field?

Electric potential is related to electric field by the equation V = Ed, where V is electric potential, E is electric field, and d is distance. This means that the electric potential at a point is equal to the electric field strength multiplied by the distance from the point to a reference point, such as the ground.

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