Impact of several variables on resulting projectile motion trajectory

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the impact of various variables, such as mass (m), drag coefficient (C), launch angle (alpha), and wind velocity, on the trajectory of a projectile in motion. The original poster is tasked with generating normally distributed data for these variables and comparing them to determine their influence on the resulting projectile motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze the influence of the variables by comparing statistical measures like variance, kurtosis, and skewness but expresses uncertainty about their meanings. Some participants suggest focusing on the mean and standard deviation as more straightforward metrics for comparison, while others caution about the independence of horizontal and vertical motions in the presence of air resistance.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different statistical approaches to assess the impact of the variables on projectile motion. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of mean and standard deviation for qualitative comparisons, and there is an acknowledgment of the complexities introduced by air resistance in the analysis.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates a lack of confidence in their statistical understanding, which may affect their ability to interpret the results. There is also a mention of the need to consider the effects of drag and wind on the projectile's motion, which adds complexity to the problem.

Badgun
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Homework Statement
I have a program to model a Projectile Motion with air resistance (numerically calculated) and also with wind influence (adding wind speed to the current speed if the projectile is above some height). I have a homework to analyze the influence of several variables on the resulting trajectory (basically the final x value when it impacts the ground). I mean variables like the weight, the drag coefficient, elevation angle or the wind.
Relevant Equations
I think there aren't any equations needed for this problem.
I was told to generate these variables (m, C, alpha, wind velocity) normally distributed and compare the random data with the result and then tell, which of the variables has the most impact. Here I am stuck, tried to compare variances, kurtosis and skewness of the data (the original variables and the final x), but I don't really know, what the numbers or the differences between them really mean. I'm not really good at statistics, like I don't understand the principles of statistics. Can you suggest me a method of comparing those influences to be able to tell which of the variables has the most influence? Thank you really much!
 
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The simplest things to understand and discuss would be the mean and the standard deviation (square root of the variance).

The mean is the average. So you are just looking at how far, on average, that effect causes the landing spot to move. Now they're on different scales but you can still say something qualitative like "a 1% change in this variable causes only a 0.5% change in the position, on average, but a 1% change in this other variable causes a 10% change".

Standard deviation measures the spread of the distribution for a given fixed value of one of the variables. Again you could try to come up with some way to compare them, like a percentage, to compare how the spread of one random variable affects the spread of the final position.
 
RPinPA said:
The simplest things to understand and discuss would be the mean and the standard deviation (square root of the variance).

The mean is the average. So you are just looking at how far, on average, that effect causes the landing spot to move. Now they're on different scales but you can still say something qualitative like "a 1% change in this variable causes only a 0.5% change in the position, on average, but a 1% change in this other variable causes a 10% change".

Standard deviation measures the spread of the distribution for a given fixed value of one of the variables. Again you could try to come up with some way to compare them, like a percentage, to compare how the spread of one random variable affects the spread of the final position.

Thank you, I didn't realize I can do that this way, I hope this will satisfy what my lector wants :)
 
Badgun said:
with air resistance (numerically calculated) and also with wind influence (adding wind speed to the current speed if the projectile is above some height).
I know you were not asking about the equations for this, but a trap some fall into is treating the horizontal and vertical motions as independent when there is drag. They can be independent, but it depends on the drag equation used (linear or quadratic).
 

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