Impulse on a sliding block attched to spring

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a wooden block attached to a spring, where a bullet impacts the block, initiating oscillations. The context includes concepts from mechanics and oscillatory motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss calculating the energy transfer from the bullet to the spring-block system and the implications for oscillation characteristics. There are questions regarding the correctness of calculated values for period and amplitude.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided calculations for the period and amplitude, while others have raised questions about the accuracy of these values. There is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the amplitude calculation, but the period appears to be generally accepted.

Contextual Notes

Participants note a potential error in the unit of the spring constant and discuss the implications of energy transfer in the context of the problem setup.

jan2905
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A 4kg wooden block resting on an icy surface (so friction can be ignored) is attached to a horizontal spring (L=1m, k=100N/kg), which is attached on the other end to a vertical wall. A 2g bullet is fired at a speed of 100m/s into the wooden block, pushing it directly toward the wall. What is the period and amplitude of the resulting oscillations?



f=(1/2pi)sqrt(k/m)



I have no clue?
 
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A good starting point would be to calculate how much energy the bullet transfers to the spring-block system.

Also (I'm sure it was a typo, but) the spring constant, [itex]k[/itex], can never take the value N/kg. [itex]k[/itex] is a measure of restoring force per unit length of displacement, so the S.I. unit is N/m.
 


okay... I got T=1.2s and A=45cm ... is this correct?
 


jan2905 said:
okay... I got T=1.2s and A=45cm ... is this correct?

Not sure how you arrived at your amplitude. Your period looks about right, though I would check to see that you rounded correctly.
 


Looks good to me. (Just to be pedantic, [itex]\tau[/itex] is closer to 1.3 s than 1.2 s, but you obviously got the correct answer!)
 

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