Induced Charged on a Grounded Sphere

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the calculation of the total induced charge on a grounded conducting sphere when a charge is placed at a specific distance. The problem involves concepts from electrostatics, particularly charge distribution and integration techniques.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the integration of charge density to find the total induced charge, with one participant expressing difficulty in solving the integral. There are suggestions regarding the choice of coordinate systems and questioning the relevance of provided data.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered alternative approaches and raised questions about the assumptions made in the problem setup. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of the charge distribution and the integration method, with no clear consensus reached on the best approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the problem may contain irrelevant data, and there is a specific mention of the expected result being independent of certain parameters. The discussion reflects uncertainty regarding the integration process and the interpretation of the charge distribution.

Edward Candle
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Homework Statement
A grounded conducting sphere of radius R_0 is centered at the origin. If we place a charge +q at z=3R_0, calculate the total induced charge Q on the sphere surface.
Relevant Equations
\sigma = -\epsilon_{zero} dV/dn(R=R_0)
I've come to the result (using cylindrical coordinates)
#\sigma (z) = (-2q) / (pi*sqrt(R_0*(10R_0-6z)^3) )#
and i tried to get #Q# by integrating #2*pi*sqrt(R_0^2-z^2)*\sigma(z)dz# from #-R_0# to #R_0#.
But i can't solve that integral. I tried solving it numerically with arbitrary values and it didn't make sense.
I figured it should be independent of #R_0#, and we should come to# Q=-q/3#...
Any help please? Am i integrating it wrong? Or is it that the charge distribution i got might be wrong?
 
Last edited:
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sorry i nover posted before i thought if i wrote eqs in latex it would just come out right
 
The latex needs to be enclosed in pairs of hash symbols.
Please post your working.

Homework Statement:: A grounded conducting sphere of radius ##R_0## is centered at the origin. If we place a charge +q at ##z=3R_0##, calculate the total induced charge Q on the sphere surface.
Relevant Equations:: ##\sigma = -\epsilon_{zero} dV/dn(R=R_0)##
I've come to the result (using cylindrical coordinates)
##\sigma (z) = \frac{-2q} {\pi\sqrt{R_0(10R_0-6z)^3} }##
and i tried to get Q by integrating ##2\pi\sqrt{R_0^2-z^2}\sigma(z)dz ## from -##R_0 ## to ##R_0.##
we should come to Q=-q/3...
 
rude man said:
I'd go with spherical, not cylindrical, coordinates - if I tried to solve it via a coordinate system.
.
PS this is a trick question.
I wouldn't call it a trick question, but there is certainly an elegant solution. Almost a one-liner.
 
rude man said:
I would call it a trick question when most of the given data is irrelevant, which it is.
Are you referring to the "relevant equation"? I see nothing else irrelevant.
 
rude man said:
I'm referring to everything except. q.
Remember, the correct answer is given as -q/3 (with which I agree).
 

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