Induced Magnetic Moment (vector) vs. Induced EMF (scalar)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the interaction between induced magnetic moments and induced electromotive force (EMF) in a rectangular loop shaped like a "J". When the external magnetic field primarily affects the short end of the "J", the induced magnetic moment can amplify changes in the magnetic moment without violating Lenz's law. This phenomenon occurs due to the specific geometry of the loop and the nature of the external magnetic field, which is strongest at the short end and diminishes with distance. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding self-induction in these scenarios.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Lenz's Law
  • Familiarity with electromagnetic induction principles
  • Knowledge of magnetic dipoles and their behavior
  • Basic calculus for analyzing induced EMF
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mathematical derivation of self-induction in non-linear geometries
  • Explore the effects of varying magnetic field strengths on induced EMF
  • Investigate the role of magnetic dipoles in generating EMF
  • Learn about the applications of induced magnetic moments in electrical engineering
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Physics students, electrical engineers, and researchers interested in electromagnetic theory and applications of induced EMF in complex geometries.

particlezoo
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When I induce magnetic flux through a closed loop, I should expect the lines of flux produced by current in that loop to oppose the change of flux through that loop. But what happens when that loop, say a rectangular loop, is curved into the shape of the letter J (like a candy cane) and my flux is mainly cutting through the short end of the J? Would it then be possible for the induced magnetic moment to actually amplify the change of the magnetic moment? How does that not violate Lenz's law?
 
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Um what? Have you tried doing the maths on that?
Anyway - I think you want to know about self-induction.

Unless you are asking about what happens when the changing magnetic flux only passes through part of the loop??
 
Simon Bridge said:
Um what? Have you tried doing the maths on that?
Anyway - I think you want to know about self-induction.

Unless you are asking about what happens when the changing magnetic flux only passes through part of the loop??

Yes.

I am asking what happens when the external magnetic field lines pass only through one end of the loop.

In this case, it is a rectangular loop curved into the shape of the letter "J", where the flux crosses through the end of the loop at the smaller end of the "J".

The external magnetic field in this scenario is strongest near this short end of the "J" and weakens with distance. So in this example, the external magnetic field may be produced by a small point magnetic dipole near the short end of the "J" which generates EMF by virtue of rotation and/or translation relative to the fixed closed loop.
 

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