Inertia or Impulse: Which Explains the Phenomenon?

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SUMMARY

The phenomenon of jumping from a moving bus involves the principles of inertia and momentum. When a person jumps, they retain the bus's forward momentum, resulting in a brief forward motion before deceleration occurs upon landing. This behavior aligns with Newton's laws, particularly the law of inertia, which states that an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an external force. The discussion clarifies that this is not an impulse scenario, as impulse would apply if the bus stopped suddenly, ejecting the jumper.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic knowledge of momentum and inertia
  • Familiarity with the concept of impulse in physics
  • Ability to analyze motion in a real-world context
NEXT STEPS
  • Research Newton's First Law of Motion in detail
  • Explore the concept of momentum and its conservation
  • Study the differences between impulse and inertia
  • Examine real-life applications of these physics principles in sports or automotive safety
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of motion and the application of Newtonian physics in everyday scenarios.

calculus
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hi...

a basic question... [ ppl are having heated arguments over this at home ]

" when u jump out of a moving bus... u run a little distance"

why we do this? what is this phenomenon?
 
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Before you jump, you are moving at the same speed as the bus.

When you jump off, this does not immediately change. While in the air, you are still moving in the same direction as the bus even though you are also falling towards the ground.

When you land, you still need a short distance for braking, just as if you want to stop while running.

Clear enough?
 
It's just deceleration. You want to slow down over as long a time as possible. You could always do like my sister and grab a hard object to stop you right away. Hurts, though.
 
calculus said:
hi...

a basic question... [ ppl are having heated arguments over this at home ]

" when u jump out of a moving bus... u run a little distance"

why we do this? what is this phenomenon?

Dear Calculus probably you could say that is an impulse because your momentum is
changing with respect to the bus but i am sorry is not an impulse an impulse will be
if the bus would stop suddenly and your body will be ejected from the bus
and i don't think is inertia either because you see you are just jumping from the bus
the force of the bus is not acting on you. Inertia is the property of an object to remain at constant velocity unless acted upon by an outside force
 
richard14 said:
Dear Calculus probably you could say that is an impulse because your momentum is
changing with respect to the bus but i am sorry is not an impulse an impulse will be
if the bus would stop suddenly and your body will be ejected from the bus
and i don't think is inertia either because you see you are just jumping from the bus
the force of the bus is not acting on you. Inertia is the property of an object to remain at constant velocity unless acted upon by an outside force

calculos am sorry my mistake absolutely this force will be inertia
 
richard14 said:
calculos am sorry my mistake absolutely this force will be inertia

you see when yo jump from the moving bus your body runs a little bit forward because
you have a little bit of the bus momentum and that applies to the law of Newton
the law of inertia
 

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