Inserting Images into a LaTeX Document on Windows With TeXnicCenter

  • Context: LaTeX 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Hootenanny
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the process of inserting images into a LaTeX document using TeXnicCenter on a Windows system. Participants explore various image formats, packages, and methods for including images, as well as address issues related to file organization and compatibility.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that images must be converted to PostScript format to be included in LaTeX documents, while others mention that JPEG files can be included directly using PDFLaTeX.
  • There is a discussion about the necessity of additional packages for including images, with some claiming that \usepackage{graphicx} is sufficient for JPEG files in PDFLaTeX.
  • Participants mention the importance of having image files in the same directory as the LaTeX document, while others discuss alternative methods for organizing files using graphicspath.
  • Some participants express their preference for LaTeX over word processors for including images and equations, citing ease of use once familiar with the code.
  • A participant shares a specific code snippet for including a JPEG image and raises issues with using EPS images, particularly regarding bounding box errors.
  • One user inquires about including two images side by side and managing captions, indicating a need for further clarification on layout techniques.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best methods for including images, with multiple competing views on formats, packages, and file organization. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the specifics of using EPS images and the best practices for layout.

Contextual Notes

Some participants mention issues with file paths and visibility of images, indicating potential limitations in file management practices. There are also references to specific LaTeX commands and packages that may depend on the user's setup and preferences.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for LaTeX users, particularly those new to inserting images, as well as individuals seeking to understand different methods and best practices for managing image files in LaTeX documents.

Hootenanny
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I've got an image, GIF, JPEG or other ( I can easily convert between most formats) and I want to insert it into a Latex document. Could someone please give me instructions on how to use this. I'm using TeXnicCenter on a Windows system.
 
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Hootenanny said:
I've got an image, GIF, JPEG or other ( I can easily convert between most formats) and I want to insert it into a Latex document. Could someone please give me instructions on how to use this. I'm using TeXnicCenter on a Windows system.
You have to convert them to postscript format to use them (at least, I only know how to include postscript images).
include
Code:
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage{rotating}
at the top of your document. You can then insert the images using something like
Code:
	\begin{center}
\rotatebox{0}{\scalebox{1}[1]{\includegraphics[width=4cm,height=5cm]{sphericalcoordinates.eps}}}
\end{center}
The rotatebox statement is because i tend to wide up with sideways postscript files, its argument is what angle to rotate by.
 
If you use PDFLaTeX, JPEG files can be included as described by franz.

For regular LaTeX you're stuck with using something like jpeg2ps to convert your JPEG files to encapsulated PS format.
 
imabug said:
If you use PDFLaTeX, JPEG files can be included as described by franz.

For regular LaTeX you're stuck with using something like jpeg2ps to convert your JPEG files to encapsulated PS format.

I think you need an extra package to do that with pdflatex. Something in place of the \usepackage{graphicx}. I think.
 
franznietzsche said:
I think you need an extra package to do that with pdflatex. Something in place of the \usepackage{graphicx}. I think.
An extra package is not nessesary (atleast not with .jpg files). The following minimal example compiles fine with pdfLaTeX, under MiKTeX.
Code:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\includegraphics{stone} % stone.jpg <--!
\end{document}
 
Triss said:
An extra package is not nessesary (atleast not with .jpg files). The following minimal example compiles fine with pdfLaTeX, under MiKTeX.
Code:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\includegraphics{stone} % stone.jpg <--!
\end{document}


Hmm, interesting, i just got it working. Took a bit of finagling (kept telling me it couldn't find the file when it was right there). Good to know.
 
Thanks for your help guys, just to check the image needs to be in the same folder as the LaTex document? Apologies for double posting on the boards.
 
Hootenanny said:
Thanks for your help guys, just to check the image needs to be in the same folder as the LaTex document? Apologies for double posting on the boards.

Yes. You'll typically want to have all the file related to a given document in the same folder together. Or symlinks to the relevant files (often more convenient if you want to use files from many different sources that are organized according to some other criteria) if you're on a *nix system.
 
Hootenanny said:
I've got an image, GIF, JPEG or other ( I can easily convert between most formats) and I want to insert it into a Latex document. Could someone please give me instructions on how to use this. I'm using TeXnicCenter on a Windows system.
I think you can usee adobe's acrobat reader to change your word document into a pdf file, that is much faster, you can include everything everything in word document.
 
  • #10
Hootenanny said:
Thanks for your help guys, just to check the image needs to be in the same folder as the LaTex document? Apologies for double posting on the boards.
There are good reasons to keep your graphics in your working directory, see http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=graphicspath but it can surely be done:
Code:
\graphicspath{{../}}    % looks for graphic files in the parent directory
\graphicspath{{./figs/}} % looks for graphic files in the sub directory "figs"
and so on.
 
  • #11
Thank's for your help everyone.
 
  • #12
dumbobie said:
I think you can usee adobe's acrobat reader to change your word document into a pdf file, that is much faster, you can include everything everything in word document.
You need Adobe Acrobat to do that. Acrobat Reader doesn't give you that capability.

Besides, Word documents just don't look nearly as pretty as a TeX/LaTeX document does :)
 
  • #13
dumbobie said:
I think you can usee adobe's acrobat reader to change your word document into a pdf file, that is much faster, you can include everything everything in word document.


Wow, you don't know how to use latex do you? Latex is far easier and faster to use than any word processor, especially when you need to include dozens of equations and images quickly. You never even have to take your hands off the keyboard. Further, Latex documents look more professional.
 
  • #14
I used to use MS Word with equation editor, I've recently switched to Latex and found it much more intuitive once you've learned the code.
 
  • #15
Hootenanny said:
I used to use MS Word with equation editor, I've recently switched to Latex and found it much more intuitive once you've learned the code.


The thing with Latex is that it is harder to LEARN. It is much easier to actually USE, once you have learned it.
 
  • #16
Hi! I'm new on using Latex and in this forum too, I've read what you said about inserting imatges and it has been very helpful, I got the .pdf using a .jpg image!
\usepackage{graphicx}
...
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics{D:/Meg/uni/Programa.jpg}
\label{fig:Programa.jpg}
\end{figure}

However, the dvi visor doesn't work, and I tried doing it with an '.eps' image... it doesn't seem to understand the code (something about the bounding box)...
Can anyone help me getting the two things correctly? thanks a lot!
 
  • #17
hi guys
please could anyone tell me how can I include two images (parallel) or next to each other in latex and how can I manage the caption.
 

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