Insight into determinants and certain line integrals

Click For Summary
The discussion centers on evaluating the line integral of the form ∫_C xdy - ydx for a line segment between two points, revealing that the result equals the determinant of a matrix formed by these points. Participants note the relationship between this integral and the area interpretation of determinants, particularly in the context of vector fields. The exercise highlights that the integral's value corresponds to the area spanned by the points when considering a counterclockwise flow along concentric circles. This connection emphasizes the geometric significance of determinants in relation to line integrals. Understanding this relationship can deepen insights into both calculus and linear algebra.
kostoglotov
Messages
231
Reaction score
6
I just did this following exercise in my text

If C is the line segment connecting the point (x_1,y_1) to (x_2,y_2), show that

\int_C xdy - ydx = x_1y_2 - x_2y_1

I did, and I also noticed that if we put those points into a matrix with the first column (x_1,y_1) and the second column (x_2,y_2), then the answer is also the determinant of that matrix.

I also noticed that this will be true for the case where the vector field flows CCW along a set of concentric circles centered at the origin, growing larger in magnitude with distance from the origin.

Why is that? What does this mean? What is the connection that's happening here between the line integral and the determinant? I know that determinants are difficult to thoroughly explain in terms of how to interpret them, but what does this exercise say about the meaning of a determinant?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Start by: ## y=\lambda{x}+\beta##
 
do you know green's theorem? and the connection between determinants and area?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
9K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K