Integral of mean curvature function

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on evaluating the integral of the mean curvature function, specifically the expression \(\int_{\partial\Omega}\kappa\hat{n}\cdot d\vec{r}\), where \(\hat{n}\) is the unit normal vector to the surface \(\partial\Omega\). Participants highlight that for surfaces with symmetrical properties, such as ellipsoids or paraboloids, using spherical or cylindrical coordinates simplifies the integration process. Additionally, the relationship between this integral and Gaussian curvature is explored, emphasizing the need to extend mean curvature to the interior of the bounded volume to apply Stokes' theorem effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of differential geometry concepts, particularly mean and Gaussian curvature.
  • Familiarity with integral calculus, especially surface integrals.
  • Knowledge of coordinate systems, specifically spherical and cylindrical coordinates.
  • Basic comprehension of the Laplace-Beltrami operator and its applications.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of Stokes' theorem in differential geometry.
  • Study the properties and applications of the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
  • Explore the relationship between mean curvature and Gaussian curvature in various geometrical contexts.
  • Learn about coordinate transformations in integral calculus, focusing on spherical and cylindrical coordinates.
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Students and researchers in mathematics and physics, particularly those focused on differential geometry, surface integrals, and curvature analysis.

neelakash
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Hello everyone,
I am self teaching some elementary notions of differential geometry. Rather, I should say I am concentrating on mean and gaussian curvature concepts related to a physics application I am interested in. I see one has to evaluate an integral that goes as:

\int_{\partial\Omega}\kappa\hat{n}\cdot d\vec{r}

-where \hat{n} denotes the unit normal vector to the surface \partial\Omega. The integral is done over all the points \vec{r} on the surface. Can anyone tell if there is a prescription to evaluate such integrals as this? If some reference is cited, that will also be helpful.

-Neel
 
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You mean "how do we compute this?" ??

If the surface has some nice symmetry spherical or cylindrical symmetry like if it's a conic (ellipsoid, paraboloid, wheteveroid), then you can use the relevant coordinate system (spherical or cylindrical) to integrate.
 
Well, of course you are right...But, what I was expecting is a bit different...I was wondering if this integral could somehow be related to Gaussian curvature. The physics motivation is that for some specific type of surfaces, the integral which apparently may also be written as:
\int\nabla_{LB}\vec{r}(u,v)\cdot d\vec{r}(u,v)

should contain Gaussian curvature. Here \nabla_{LB} is the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
 
Last edited:
I think you need to extend the mean curvature of the surface to the interior of the volume that it bounds. Otherwise I am not sure how you would use Stokes theorem.
 

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