Integrating Complex Functions in the Complex Plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on evaluating line integrals in the complex plane using the substitution of complex variables. The integral is approached by treating the variable z as a real number and substituting limits accordingly, specifically from z = 2π to z = 2π + iy as y approaches infinity. Participants clarify the method of direct integration and the interpretation of complex bounds, emphasizing the importance of simplifying the problem to avoid confusion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of complex numbers and their representation (Z = x + iy)
  • Familiarity with line integrals in the complex plane
  • Knowledge of Euler's formula (e^(iθ) = cos(θ) + i sin(θ))
  • Basic calculus concepts, particularly integration techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the evaluation of line integrals using complex analysis techniques
  • Learn about the application of Euler's formula in complex integration
  • Research methods for handling complex bounds in integrals
  • Explore advanced topics in complex analysis, such as contour integration
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying complex analysis, as well as educators looking for insights into teaching line integrals in the complex plane.

dykuma
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Homework Statement


Evaluate the following line integrals in the complex plane by direct integration.
upload_2016-11-13_21-56-9.png

Homework Equations


Z= x+i y = Cos(θ) +i Sin(θ) = e^i*θ

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure how to evaluated this by hand. I tried using Z= x+i y = Cos(θ) +i Sin(θ), and evaluating the integral at dθ. However, I'm not sure how to change the bounds. It seems to me that point A starts at 2pi, and then point B is at 2pi + i *(infinity). what exactly does that mean?
 

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dykuma said:

Homework Statement


Evaluate the following line integrals in the complex plane by direct integration.
View attachment 108889

Homework Equations


Z= x+i y = Cos(θ) +i Sin(θ) = e^i*θ

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure how to evaluated this by hand. I tried using Z= x+i y = Cos(θ) +i Sin(θ), and evaluating the integral at dθ. However, I'm not sure how to change the bounds. It seems to me that point A starts at 2pi, and then point B is at 2pi + i *(infinity). what exactly does that mean?
You overcomplicate the problem. Do the integral with respect to z, as if it was a common real number. Then substitute the limits for z, using that the upper limit means z=x+iy=2pi + iy, y-->infinity.
 
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ehild said:
You overcomplicate the problem. Do the integral with respect to z, as if it was a common real number.Then substitute the limits for z, using that the upper limit means z=x+iy=2pi + iy, y-->infinity.
I see. That is what I wanted to do at first. However, I was taken back by the complex part of the upper bound. I see now that I really over complicated that problem.

Thank you!
 

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