Interval of Convergence for a Series

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the interval of convergence for the inequality -4 < x^2 < 4. Participants clarify that while sqrt(-4) yields an imaginary number, it is irrelevant for determining real solutions. The correct approach is to simplify the inequality to 0 <= x^2 < 4, leading to the interval of convergence being -2 < x < 2. This conclusion emphasizes the importance of focusing on real numbers when solving inequalities involving squares.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of inequalities and their properties
  • Basic knowledge of real and imaginary numbers
  • Familiarity with the concept of intervals in mathematics
  • Experience with solving quadratic inequalities
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of quadratic inequalities
  • Learn about the concept of intervals and their notation
  • Explore real versus imaginary numbers in mathematical contexts
  • Practice solving various types of inequalities
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Students studying calculus, mathematics educators, and anyone interested in understanding the convergence of series and inequalities.

calculusisfun
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Homework Statement


Ok, so I don't need help with this part, I just got stuck at the following step when attempting to find the interval of convergence:

The Attempt at a Solution



I got here:

-4 < x^2 < 4

So, I need to solve this inequality. But can I? How can I take the square root of negative 4? And if this isn't possible to solve, what is the interval of convergence?
 
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The inequality is perfectly easy to solve. It's -2<x<2. For every real number x^2 is greater than -4, so you don't even care about that limit.
 
Last edited:
Thanks for the prompt response.

Okay, I understand what you're saying partially.

But to solve the inequality -4 < x^2 < 4, wouldn't you take the square root of both sides of the inequality to get the following:

root(-4) < x < root(4)

And root(-4) is an imaginary number is it not? Which would mean what for the interval of convergence? o.O
 
calculusisfun said:
Thanks for the prompt response.

Okay, I understand what you're saying partially.

But to solve the inequality -4 < x^2 < 4, wouldn't you take the square root of both sides of the inequality to get the following:

root(-4) < x < root(4)

And root(-4) is an imaginary number is it not? Which would mean what for the interval of convergence? o.O

Yes, sqrt(-4) is imaginary, but who cares? You aren't looking for imaginary solutions. You want real solutions. Just replace it with 0<=x^2<4.
 

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