Introductory kinematics word problem

AI Thread Summary
A competitor needs to complete a 1500m wheelchair race in under 4 minutes but has 240m left after 3.5 minutes, requiring acceleration to finish on time. The initial speed was calculated as 6m/s based on the distance covered. The correct formula for acceleration was identified as a = [2(d - vt)] / t^2, leading to the necessary acceleration of 0.13m/s². The discussion highlighted the importance of careful equation setup and value substitution to avoid errors. Ultimately, the participant successfully derived the correct acceleration needed to meet the race's time requirement.
shaools
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Homework Statement



A competitor is aiming to complete a 1500m wheel-chair race in less than 4.0 minutes. After moving at a constant speed for exactly 3.5 minutes, there were still 240m to go. What must his acceleration before the remaining distance if he were to finish the race on time?

Given:
d1= 1260m [forward]
d2= 240m [forward]
t1= 210s
t2= 30s

Required: v1, v2 possibly?, and a


Homework Equations



v1 = d/t
and d = v1*(t+a(t)^2)/2 ?

The Attempt at a Solution



v1=1260m/210s
v1=6m/s

d = v1*(t+a(t)^2)/2
a= (2d/t^2)-v1*t
a= (2*240m/30s^2) - 6m/s*30s
a= something horribly incorrect

the answer at the back of the book is 0.13m/s^2. I am guessing that I am not approaching the second part of the question correctly. i tried it again with an equation using v2, but I am still getting weird answers.

help please !

also, I am sorry i don't know how to use latex :/
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi shaools! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(don't bother about LaTeX for something like this … the SUB and SUP tags are fine, and they save a bit of server space also! :wink:)
shaools said:
d = v1*(t+a(t)^2)/2
a= (2d/t^2)-v1*t
a= (2*240m/30s^2) - 6m/s*30s

hmm … you're messy with brackets, which leads you to make mistakes

that middle line is wrong. :smile:
 
wow.

i managed to screw up the initial equation twice in that post. there's no way to edit posts is there?

i meant to post this equation for displacement and acceleration:

http://id.mind.net/~zona/mstm/physics/mechanics/kinematics/EquationsForAcceleratedMotion/Origins/Displacement/Image78.gif"

soo...

d = v1*t + (a*t^2)/2
a = 2d/(t^2) - v1*t

and then when i plug my values in, i get funky answers.
i think i might just be using the wrong equation, or i might be plugging in incorrect values. I am really not sure.

thank you for checking tho!
 
Last edited by a moderator:
shaools said:
a = 2d/(t^2) - v1*t

Nope … still wrong :redface:

Write it out step by step … don't try to do any of it in your head!
 
ah, bested by bedmas

lol let me attempt this once more...

a= [2(d - vt)]/ t^2 ?
 
a = [2(240m - 6m/s*30s)] / 30^2
a = 0.13m/s^2

yup :).

thank you mr. fish !
 
:-p blubblelubbleglubblelubblephlrrrrrrp! :-p
 
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