Inverse Laplace Transform of this expression?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the Inverse Laplace Transform of the expression \(\frac{1}{(s^{2} + 1)^{2}}\). Participants are exploring various methods and theorems related to Laplace transforms.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss using partial fractions and the convolution theorem as potential methods. Some express uncertainty about the application of these techniques and question their effectiveness.

Discussion Status

Several participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring different approaches. One participant has indicated progress by applying the convolution theorem, while others are sharing insights on limits and the application of L'Hôpital's rule.

Contextual Notes

There are mentions of specific conditions, such as the case where \(a \neq 1\), and the challenge of evaluating limits as \(a\) approaches 1, which is a point of contention in the discussion.

supermiedos
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Homework Statement



Find the Inverse Laplace Transform of [itex]\frac{1}{(s^{2} + 1)^{2}}[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using partial fractions but it didn't work. It looks like a cosine transform, but I don't know what else to do. Help please :(
 
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supermiedos said:

Homework Statement



Find the Inverse Laplace Transform of [itex]\frac{1}{(s^{2} + 1)^{2}}[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using partial fractions but it didn't work. It looks like a cosine transform, but I don't know what else to do. Help please :(

Think of it as$$
\frac 1 {s^2+1}\cdot \frac 1 {s^2+1}$$What theorem do you know about the product of transforms?
 
Ohh the convolution theorem?? I'm working on it
 
I got it now. Thank you so much
 
supermiedos said:

Homework Statement



Find the Inverse Laplace Transform of [itex]\frac{1}{(s^{2} + 1)^{2}}[/itex]

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I tried using partial fractions but it didn't work. It looks like a cosine transform, but I don't know what else to do. Help please :(

Another way: start with
[tex]g_a(s) = \frac{1}{(s^2+1)(s^2+a^2)}, \: a \neq 1[/tex]
expand in partial fractions, find the inverse Laplace transform ##F_a(t)##, then take the limit as ##a \to 1.##
 
I expanded as you suggested and applied the transform. I got:

[itex]\frac{sin t}{a^{2} - 1}[/itex] + [itex]\frac{sin(at)}{a(1 - a^{2} )}[/itex]

But if I try to take the limit as a goes to 1, they just go to infinity. What am I doing wrong?
 
supermiedos said:
I expanded as you suggested and applied the transform. I got:

[itex]\frac{sin t}{a^{2} - 1}[/itex] + [itex]\frac{sin(at)}{a(1 - a^{2} )}[/itex]

But if I try to take the limit as a goes to 1, they just go to infinity. What am I doing wrong?

Set ##a = 1+\epsilon##, and expand things out until you get something in which you can use l'Hospital's rule to evaluate the limit as ##\epsilon \to 0.## I've done it, and it works!

Or, you can write your result as
[tex]\frac{\sin(at) - a \sin(t)}{a(1-a^2)}[/tex] and then use l'Hospital.
 
Last edited:
Omg you are right. I made the sum of fractions and used L'Hopital rule... I got the same result. That was amazing! I learned a valuable method today, thank you
 

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