Laplace transform applied to a differential equation

In summary, a Laplace transform is a mathematical operation that converts a function from the time domain to the frequency domain. It is applied to differential equations by taking the transform of both sides, making the equation easier to solve. This approach has many advantages, such as simplifying complex problems and allowing for different techniques to be used. However, it is limited to linear equations with constant coefficients and may not always provide a unique solution. In real-world applications, Laplace transforms are commonly used in fields such as control systems, signal processing, and physics to model and analyze various systems and processes.
  • #1
Lord Anoobis
131
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Homework Statement


Solve ##\frac{dy}{dt} -y = 1, y(0) = 0## using the laplace transform

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


##\mathcal{L}\big\{\frac{dy}{dt}\big\} - \mathcal{L}\big\{y\big\} = \mathcal{L}\big\{1\big\}##

##sY(s) - y(0) - \frac{1}{s^2} = \frac{1}{s}##

##Y(s) =\frac{1}{s^3} + \frac{1}{s^2} ##

Applying the inverse Laplace leads to:

##y(t) = \frac{1}{2}t^2 + t##

Which is nothing like the answer obtained with separation of variables. What have I done wrong here?
 
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  • #2
Okay, I see the trouble. Made an error with ##\mathcal{L}\big\{y\big\}##. Problem solved
 
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