Inverse of Group Elements: Find g_i^-1g_j^-1

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the inverse of the product of two group elements, specifically ##(g_ig_j)^{-1}##, within the context of group theory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between the inverse of a product and the inverses of individual elements, referencing known properties from matrix algebra and number theory.
  • Questions arise about the correct mathematical expression for the inverse and how to verify it satisfies the properties of an inverse.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants sharing their thoughts on the mathematical relationships involved. Some have proposed a potential expression for the inverse, while others are questioning how to formally justify it.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the properties of group elements and their inverses, and there is an emphasis on ensuring that any proposed expressions adhere to the definitions and properties of group theory.

LagrangeEuler
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Homework Statement


Find ##(g_ig_j)^{-1}## for any two elements of group ##G##.



Homework Equations


For matrices ##(AB)^{-1}=B^{-1}A^{-1}##



The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure how to show this? I could show that for matrices ##(AB)^{-1}=B^{-1}A^{-1}##. And that for numbers
##(ab)^{-1}=a^{-1}b^{-1}##
 
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Hi LagrangeEuler! :smile:
LagrangeEuler said:
Find ##(g_ig_j)^{-1}## for any two elements of group ##G##.

If h = ##(g_ig_j)^{-1}##, then ##hg_ig_j## = I.

Sooo what combinations of gs would h have to be made of? :wink:
 
Could I just write from that relation that ##(g_ig_j)^{-1}=g_j^{-1}g_i^{-1}##? :)
It looks obvious but what is right mathematical way to write it? :)
 
LagrangeEuler said:
Could I just write from that relation that ##(g_ig_j)^{-1}=g_j^{-1}g_i^{-1}##? :)
It looks obvious but what is right mathematical way to write it? :)
Check whether it satisfies the properties of the inverse. If ##h## is the inverse of ##g##, then ##hg = gh = 1##. See if your ##h## satisfies this for ##g = g_i g_j##.
 

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