Invertibility of f(x) and its Derivative g'(y)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the function f(x) defined by an integral, specifically f(x) = 1 + ∫_0^x e^(t^2) dt. Participants are tasked with proving the range of f, establishing its invertibility, and exploring the properties of its inverse function g.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand the range of f and whether it covers all real numbers. Questions about the behavior of f as x approaches ±∞ are raised. There is also confusion regarding the definition of invertibility and whether it implies bijectiveness. Some participants express uncertainty about evaluating the integral and how to prove the function's properties.

Discussion Status

Several participants are actively engaging with the problem, providing hints and exploring the implications of the function's behavior at infinity. There is a collaborative effort to clarify concepts, though no consensus has been reached on the specific proofs or methods required.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the depth of exploration and the types of resources they can use. There is an ongoing discussion about the correct interpretation of the integral and its implications for the function's properties.

tomboi03
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For x E \Re, let
f(x) = 1 + \intet2 dt
(the interval for this function goes from (0,x) i just didn't know how to put it on the integral.)

i. Prove that the range of f is \Re (i.e. prove that for every y E \Re there is an x E \Re such that f(x)=y)

ii. Prove that f: \Re \rightarrow\Re is invertible

iii. Denote the inverse of f by g. Argue that g is differentiable and show that g satisfies the equation
g'(y) = e-(g(y))2
for all y E \Re. Show that g is differentiable twice.

iv. Determine g(1), g'(1), g"(1).

okay, so for i, i have no idea
ii, how can you prove that a function is invertible
iii, i have no idea
iv, i just find the first derivative and the 2nd derivative and find the values of all of that.

Please help me out,
Thank You
 
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tomboi03 said:
For x E \Re, let
f(x) = 1 + \intet2 dt
(the interval for this function goes from (0,x) i just didn't know how to put it on the integral.)

i. Prove that the range of f is \Re (i.e. prove that for every y E \Re there is an x E \Re such that f(x)=y)

Hi tomboi03! :smile:

(have an ε :wink:)

Do you mean f(x)\ =\ 1\ +\ \int_0^xe^{t^2} dt ?

Hint: what are f(-∞) and f(∞)? :wink:
 


nope, it's still et2

hahahaha :D hehehe
Thanks for helping me! i really appreciate it! :D hehehe
 


Can someone help me with this.. the previous person didn't help me much... thank you
 


tomboi03 said:
For x E \Re, let
f(x) = 1 + \intet2 dt
(the interval for this function goes from (0,x) i just didn't know how to put it on the integral.)

i. Prove that the range of f is \Re (i.e. prove that for every y E \Re there is an x E \Re such that f(x)=y)

ii. Prove that f: \Re \rightarrow\Re is invertible

iii. Denote the inverse of f by g. Argue that g is differentiable and show that g satisfies the equation
g'(y) = e-(g(y))2
for all y E \Re. Show that g is differentiable twice.

iv. Determine g(1), g'(1), g"(1).

okay, so for i, i have no idea
ii, how can you prove that a function is invertible
iii, i have no idea
iv, i just find the first derivative and the 2nd derivative and find the values of all of that.

Please help me out,
Thank You

OK, so apparently f(x) = \int_0^x et^2 dt
Have you gone so far as to evaluate this integral?
 


actually it's e^(t^2)...
my professor has changed it.
 


Yes, that makes more sense. Which of the questions are you still having problems with?
 
tomboi03 said:
actually it's e^(t^2)...
my professor has changed it.

mmm … that's what i said! :rolleyes:
tiny-tim said:
Do you mean f(x)\ =\ 1\ +\ \int_0^xe^{t^2} dt ?

Hint: what are f(-∞) and f(∞)? :wink:

ok … for
i. Prove that the range of f is R (i.e. prove that for every y E there is an x E such that f(x)=y)​
… find f(-∞) and f(∞) and describe how it goes from one to the other. :smile:
 


i'm not sure if i understand how to solve the integral...

and i was wondering... does invertible mean show that it is bijective?

I'm confused.
 
  • #10
tomboi03 said:
i'm not sure if i understand how to solve the integral...

Hi tomboi03! :smile:

You don't need to "solve" it … just look at it :smile: … what is its value at ∞?
and i was wondering... does invertible mean show that it is bijective?

Invertible means it has a unique inverse, so if it's onto and invertible, then yes, it's bijective. :wink:
 
  • #11


is it infinity? I'm not sure how i can just loook at it... :'(
 
  • #12
tomboi03 said:
is it infinity? I'm not sure how i can just loook at it... :'(

:biggrin:

well, if you draw it, the integral is the area under it (to the right of the y-axis) …

isn't that obviously ∞?

('cos it keeps going up! :rolleyes:)

ok, now what's f(-∞)? :smile:
 
  • #13


isn't it negative infiinity?
 
  • #14


so how do you prove that this is invertible?
 
  • #15
tomboi03 said:
isn't it negative infiinity?

Yup! :biggrin:
tomboi03 said:
so how do you prove that this is invertible?

Well, it goes from -∞ to ∞, so all you have to prove is that it doesn't go through any level twice. :wink:
 

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