Is 51 micro joules the maximum kinetic energy of this pendulum?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Bolter
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Maximum Pendulum
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The maximum kinetic energy of the pendulum is approximately 51 microjoules, calculated using the formula KE = 1/2mv², where v is derived from the angular speed equation, angular speed = 2π/T. The discussion emphasizes the importance of including units in calculations, particularly when determining maximum velocity (vmax). Additionally, the relationship between potential energy and kinetic energy is highlighted as a method for verification.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pendulum mechanics and energy conservation
  • Familiarity with the formula for maximum kinetic energy (KE = 1/2mv²)
  • Knowledge of angular speed calculations (angular speed = 2π/T)
  • Ability to interpret physical quantities such as amplitude and time period
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the relationship between potential energy and kinetic energy in pendulum motion
  • Learn about the effects of gravitational fields on pendulum dynamics
  • Investigate the significance of significant figures in scientific calculations
  • Study the impact of amplitude and period on the maximum velocity of a pendulum
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, as well as educators looking for examples of pendulum energy calculations.

Bolter
Messages
262
Reaction score
31
Homework Statement
Calculate the maximum kinetic energy of the pendulum
Relevant Equations
angular speed = 2 pi/T

KE = 1/2mv^2
Screenshot 2020-02-25 at 17.47.25.png

So I have been given a question here which asks me to work out the maximum kinetic energy of the pendulum

It has given info such as time period and amplitude, which I had then made use of these formulas

IMG_3992.JPG


Does a kinetic energy of approx 50.98 micro joules seem right here?

Any help would be great! Thanks a lot
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think it's okay (I didn't pay very much attention to the numbers). But if you were my student, I would highly recommend you to put always the units so, when computing ##v_{max}##, put
$$v_{max}=2.9 \text{ s}^{-1}\cdot 0.05 \text{m} = 0.14 \text{ms}^{-1}$$ and so on.
 
Bolter said:
Homework Statement:: Calculate the maximum kinetic energy of the pendulum
Relevant Equations:: angular speed = 2 pi/T

KE = 1/2mv^2

View attachment 257680
So I have been given a question here which asks me to work out the maximum kinetic energy of the pendulum

It has given info such as time period and amplitude, which I had then made use of these formulas

View attachment 257681

Does a kinetic energy of approx 50.98 micro joules seem right here?

Any help would be great! Thanks a lot
Looks about right.

You could calculate the answer using maximum potential energy to check it yourself.
 
How is "amplitude" in centimeters defined? Is it the change in elevation, or is it an arc-length? Does the answer (max KE) depend on the gravity field (are we on the Earth or the moon)? I'm trying to figure out if we need those defined, or if period (which gives L/g) is sufficient to answer.
 
Bolter said:
Does a kinetic energy of approx 50.98 micro joules seem right here?
You should not quote more significant figures than in your least precise input, so make it 51.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
10K