Is a Universe with Just One Point Charge Physically Meaningful?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion explores the concept of a hypothetical universe containing only a single point charge, examining whether the notions of field and energy are meaningful in such a scenario. Participants engage with theoretical implications and the application of physical laws in this context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question the scientific validity of discussing a universe with only one point charge, suggesting that it cannot be tested or observed.
  • Others argue that if all laws of physics remain the same, then fields and energy must be defined, even in a vacuum.
  • There is a debate about how fields can exist without other charges to interact with, with some stating that fields are defined by forces acting on test charges.
  • One participant posits that without a frame of reference, the motion of a single object in such a universe cannot be defined, leading to questions about the validity of force and energy concepts.
  • Another participant asserts that a field exists due to the charge, referencing Gauss' law, but questions the practical application of that field in a universe devoid of other charges.
  • Concerns are raised about the inability to apply the scientific method to validate claims regarding such a universe, emphasizing the speculative nature of the discussion.
  • One participant likens the situation to the philosophical question of whether a tree falling in a forest makes a sound, suggesting that the answer may not matter in the context of simpler theories.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views, with no consensus reached on the physical meaningfulness of a universe with a single point charge. The discussion remains unresolved, highlighting competing perspectives on the implications of such a scenario.

Contextual Notes

Participants acknowledge limitations in applying physical laws to a hypothetical universe, particularly regarding the definitions of fields and forces without additional charges or frames of reference.

Altair Tans
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What if there is a universe with just one point charge in existence....just a charge with vast emptiness around it....now here all laws of physics remain same...

But is the concept of field and energy defined there??
 
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Altair Tans said:
What if there is a universe with just one point charge in existence....just a charge with vast emptiness around it
Who cares about such a universe? It isn’t this one and we don’t have access to it to test any claims about it. Any statements you might make about it are not scientific.

Altair Tans said:
now here all laws of physics remain same...

But is the concept of field and energy defined there?
If all laws of physics are the same then clearly fields and energy are defined.

By the way, the excessive use of periods is obnoxious. If your keyboard is sticky then clean it, otherwise just stop.
 
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Altair Tans said:
What if there is a universe with just one point charge in existence....just a charge with vast emptiness around it....now here all laws of physics remain same...

But is the concept of field and energy defined there??
Hi, there are actually plenty of problems I had to do regarding this in my electromagnetism class. If you look at calculations involving Gaussian surfaces as well as coulomb'a law it should answer your question.
 
Dale said:
If all laws of physics are the same then clearly fields and energy are defined.
Aren't fields defined in terms of forces acting on a test charge, and how is that possible if there are no other charges?
 
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greypilgrim said:
Aren't fields defined in terms of forces acting on a test charge, and how is that possible if there are no other charges?
In vacuum there are no charges, but there are fields. Your definition is a little wrong.
 
Dale said:
In vacuum there are no charges, but there are fields. Your definition is a little wrong.
What are fields there for then?
 
Altair Tans said:
What are fields there for then?
I am speaking in the sense that like if there's just one object in an empty universe its motion is not defined. Its moving or at rest is not defined as long as there's no frame to refer with.
Similarly i believe without something to act upon the concept of force , field of force and energy associated with the force are all invalid.

Am i wrong somewhere?
 
Altair Tans said:
What are fields there for then?
What do you think? What things are associated with the fields that might cause problems if they didn’t exist in vacuum?

Altair Tans said:
I am speaking in the sense that like if there's just one object in an empty universe its motion is not defined. Its moving or at rest is not defined as long as there's no frame to refer with.
Similarly i believe without something to act upon the concept of force , field of force and energy associated with the force are all invalid.

Am i wrong somewhere?
You stipulated a one-charge universe where all laws of physics remain the same as ours. There is a charge so by Gauss’ law there is a field
 
Ok so there is a field, there is energy associated with it, but these quantities don't get a chance to be in use.

Is my understanding correct sir?
 
  • #10
Altair Tans said:
Ok so there is a field, there is energy associated with it, but these quantities don't get a chance to be in use.

Is my understanding correct sir?
How can we possibly know if your understanding of single charge universes is correct? I have no evidence to contradict your claims and you have no evidence to support them. There is no possibility to use the scientific method to answer such questions.
 
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  • #11
Dale said:
How can we possibly know if your understanding of single charge universes is correct? I have no evidence to contradict your claims and you have no evidence to support them. There is no possibility to use the scientific method to answer such questions.
As @Dale says. This is a "tree falls in the forest" situation. Does it make a sound? It doesn't matter. Pick whichever answer yields a simpler theory.
 

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