Anhydrous sodium hypochlorite (NaClO) is highly unstable in solid form and can decompose explosively when subjected to heat or friction. Its stability is further compromised by the presence of carbon dioxide at atmospheric levels. While it is theoretically possible to prepare solid NaClO, its practical use is limited compared to the more common liquid form of sodium hypochlorite, which is widely utilized for disinfection and bleaching purposes.
PREREQUISITESChemists, safety professionals, and industrial manufacturers involved in chemical handling and applications of sodium hypochlorite will benefit from this discussion.
Borek said:
Stability of the solid
Anhydrous sodium hypochlorite can be prepared but, like many hypochlorites, it is highly unstable and decomposes explosively on heating or friction.[4] The decomposition is accelerated by carbon dioxide at atmospheric levels.[5][14]