Is Change of Basis the Solution to My Linear Algebra Problem?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the application of change of basis in linear algebra to solve a transformation problem. The user attempts to express standard basis vectors as linear combinations of a given basis and constructs the corresponding transformation matrices. Despite calculating the transformation matrix using both direct computation and change of basis, the results do not match, indicating a misunderstanding in the application of the change of basis technique. The user concludes that the coordinate vector results must be expressed in terms of the canonical basis for accurate comparison.

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  • Understanding of linear transformations and their matrix representations
  • Familiarity with basis vectors and linear combinations
  • Knowledge of matrix multiplication and composition
  • Concept of change of basis in linear algebra
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  • Learn how to compute the change of basis matrix
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Homework Statement


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The Attempt at a Solution


So first I thought to myself that the proper way of doing this problem was to construct each of the standard basis vectors as a linear combination of the basis given us. I have,

T(1,0,0) = \frac{1}{2} T(1,0,1) + \frac{1}{2} T(1,0,-1) = (\frac{3}{2},0,1)
T(0,1,0) = (0,-1,0)
T(0,0,1) = \frac{1}{2}T(1,0,1) - \frac{1}{2} T(1,0,-1) = (\frac{3}{2},0,-1)

Thus I have the matrix with columns that are the images of the standard basis vectors.

However, it seems conceivable that I should also be able to do this problem via change of basis. I have, taking the bases in matrix form,

\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&amp;0&amp;1 \\<br /> 0&amp;1&amp;0 \\<br /> 1&amp;0&amp;-1 \end{array} \right|

I have the transformation relative to the basis:

\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 3&amp;0&amp;0 \\<br /> 0&amp;-1&amp;0 \\<br /> 0&amp;0&amp;2 \end{array} \right|

and the inverse of the basis matrix,

\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1/2&amp;0&amp;1/2 \\<br /> 0&amp;1&amp;0 \\<br /> 1/2&amp;0&amp;-1/2 \end{array} \right|

If I compose the matrices to find the matrix composition, I have

\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1/2&amp;0&amp;1/2 \\<br /> 0&amp;1&amp;0 \\<br /> 1/2&amp;0&amp;-1/2 \end{array} \right|\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 3&amp;0&amp;0 \\<br /> 0&amp;-1&amp;0 \\<br /> 0&amp;0&amp;2 \end{array} \right|\left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 1&amp;0&amp;1 \\<br /> 0&amp;1&amp;0 \\<br /> 1&amp;0&amp;-1 \end{array} \right| = \left| \begin{array}{ccc}<br /> 5/2&amp;0&amp;1/2 \\<br /> 0&amp;-1&amp;0 \\<br /> 1/2&amp;0&amp;5/2 \end{array} \right|

But clearly, my results for the two matrices are not identical, so what have I done wrong?
 
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Your results for T(1,0,0) and the rest of the basis vectors are still expressed in terms of the given basis. In other words, the coordinate vector (3/2, 0, 1) corresponds to 3/2(1,0,1) + 1(1, 0,-1) = (5/2, 0, 1/2) with respect to the canonical basis.
 

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