Is Grounding a Shell Equivalent to Zero Electrical Charge?

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When the shell is grounded(at zero potential), it is essentially empty of any electrical charge. Is it true?I think ,yes.But I think it should be

When the shell is grounded, it is essentially empty of any excess electrical charge.
Right?
 
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ehild said:
a grounded conductor can be charged
You mean with non zero net charge?
 
"charged" means nonzero net charge or excess charge. A neutral conductor is not charged in spite that it contains positive ions and negative electrons.
 
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gracy said:
You mean with non zero net charge?
Simple example: hollow conducting sphere with a charge Q at the center, so a mirror charge of -Q on the inside. If it's neutral there is +Q on the outside. If the outside is then grounded,, the +Q flows away. The outside is at zero potential, but the shell has net charge -Q.
 
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Thanks.
I understood now.