Is It Possible to Create a Virtual Image by Adjusting Object and Lens Positions?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the possibility of creating a virtual image using a convex lens by adjusting the positions of the object and the lens. Participants are exploring the relationship between the object's position and the focal length of the lens.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand how to position the object relative to the lens to achieve a virtual image. Questions arise about the definitions of virtual and real images, and the implications of light behavior through the lens.

Discussion Status

Some participants express confusion regarding the original question and the nature of virtual images produced by convex lenses. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationship between the object's position and the focal length, with some guidance suggesting that the question may be asking for a simple spatial relationship.

Contextual Notes

Participants note constraints such as the lack of scale in their lab environment and the need for clarification on the definitions of lens types and their imaging properties.

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Homework Statement



Can you move the object and the lens in such a way that the image is virtual? If so, relate where the object is with respect to the focal length of the lens

Homework Equations



1/f =1/p +1/q

or

f = (p + q)^-1

The Attempt at a Solution



What I can do, is add a convex lens into my lab environment. I can use the source of the light and shine it directly at the center of the convex lens. What happens is that the light is bent in some way (can't descibe it), but I know that the light does in fact go through the convex lens, so, by definition the image is virtual.

I know that it is possible to get a virtual image, but how would I relate the objects positon?

I know that the mathematical phrase 'with respect' is a d/dx. But this is an algebra based course, so having to use leibniz (however its spelt) is confusing.

Could someone help with this? Thanks in advance!
 
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I don't get the question. A convex lens ALWAYS produces a virtual image. The question asks us to "relate where the object is", but relate it with what? Where the image is?
 
Yes, the object is the source of the light beam, my lab environment does not have a scale, so I don't know whehter the convex lens is inches, meters, or even how many feet it may be away from the object (light beam).

I do have some data.

the object (light) has the coordinates:

x = 23.2
y = 87.25

and the convex lens has:

x = 242.0
f = 50.0

What formula do I use to relate where the object is with respect to the focal lenght?

ideasrule, I appreciate your time with my problem.
 
ideasrule said:
I don't get the question. A convex lens ALWAYS produces a virtual image. The question asks us to "relate where the object is", but relate it with what? Where the image is?

Actually, ideasrule, I think you mean "concave" lens (or a convex "mirror"). A concave lens can only produce virtual images (cannot produce real images).

lampshader said:
Can you move the object and the lens in such a way that the image is virtual? If so, relate where the object is with respect to the focal length of the lens

[...snip...]

What I can do, is add a convex lens into my lab environment. I can use the source of the light and shine it directly at the center of the convex lens. What happens is that the light is bent in some way (can't descibe it), but I know that the light does in fact go through the convex lens, so, by definition the image is virtual.

Hello lampshader. And sorry. I disagree with your definition. Just because light travels through the lens doesn't make the image virtual.

Camera lenses produce real images on the film plane (well, replace 'film' with CCD or CMOS sensors these days). What kind of compound lens (overall concave or overall convex) is used on cameras?

A magnifying glass is a simple example of a convex lens. If you vary the height of the magnifying glass above a table, is it ever possible to focus in a real image on the table, of an actual light source on the ceiling? (i.e. looking at the table, could you adjust the glass's height in order to see an image of the light source; such that the magnifying glass is acting like a camera lens?)

Now, what happens when you use the magnifying glass normally, such was when reading the newspaper, or fine print. What kind of image are you looking at in that case (real or virtual)?

I know that it is possible to get a virtual image, but how would I relate the objects positon?

I know that the mathematical phrase 'with respect' is a d/dx. But this is an algebra based course, so having to use leibniz (however its spelt) is confusing.

Could someone help with this? Thanks in advance!

I have a suspicion that you are over-thinking this question. When the question asks, "relate where the object is with respect to the focal length of the lens," I believe it's merely asking you to specify if the actual object (not the image) is between the focal length and the lens, or on the far side of the focal length (relative to the lens).
 

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