Is the Energy Stored in a Capacitor Really QV Instead of QV/2?

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SUMMARY

The energy stored in a capacitor is accurately calculated as 0.288 millijoules (mJ), while the energy supplied by the voltage source is 0.576 mJ. This discrepancy suggests that the model answer may have incorrectly represented the energy as QV instead of the correct formula QV/2. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the distinction between the energy stored in the capacitor and the energy supplied by the source, emphasizing the need for clarity in problem statements and answer keys.

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  • Familiarity with the formula for energy in capacitors (E = 1/2 QV)
  • Basic knowledge of electrical circuits and voltage sources
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Electrical engineering students, educators teaching circuit theory, and professionals involved in electronics design and analysis will benefit from this discussion.

Clara Chung
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Homework Statement
Attached below. I want to check whether my answer is right because the model answer is 0.576 mJ. Thank you.
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0.288 millijoules looks right.
 
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Yes, 0.288mJ looks correct.
But the energy supplied by the voltage source is 0.576mJ, and maybe that's what they printed as the model answer by mistake.
 
cnh1995 said:
Yes, 0.288mJ looks correct.
But the energy supplied by the voltage source is 0.576mJ, and maybe that's what they printed as the model answer by mistake.
cnh1995: I agree that 0.288mJ looks correct. But I have not been able to see how to support your statement that "the energy supplied by the voltage source is 0.576mJ". Assuming you are correct, is it possible to interpret the assigned calculation to mean the energy supplied by the voltage source?
 
Last edited:
sojsail said:
But I have not been able to see how to support your statement that "the energy supplied by the voltage source is 0.576mJ".
Well, it can be shown mathematically, but I don't think this problem requires that. :smile:
I mentioned it because I thought perhaps the given wrong answer key had something to do with it.
 
Maybe they mistakenly took the energy to be QV instead of QV/2?
 
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