Is the Product of Integrable Functions Also Integrable?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving that the product of two integrable functions, f and g, is also integrable. The user is attempting to demonstrate that the difference between the upper and lower sums of the product, M_i(fg,P) - m_i(fg,P), is bounded by expressions involving U(f,P) and L(f,P), both constrained to less than e^0.5. A key transformation is presented, showing that fg can be expressed as (f+g)² - (f-g)² divided by 4, leading to the integral representation of fg. The discussion also references theorems regarding linear combinations of integrable functions and the composition of functions, which are crucial for establishing the integrability of fg.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of integrable functions and their properties
  • Familiarity with upper and lower sums in integration
  • Knowledge of theorems related to linear combinations of integrable functions
  • Basic concepts of function composition in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the proof of the theorem stating that the product of two integrable functions is integrable
  • Learn about upper and lower sums in the context of Riemann integration
  • Explore the implications of the composition of functions on integrability
  • Investigate specific cases of integrable functions, particularly positive functions
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Mathematicians, calculus students, and anyone studying real analysis who seeks to understand the properties of integrable functions and their products.

steven187
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hello all

im in the middle of proving that if f and g are integrable functions then show that fg is also integrable

im up to trying to show that M_i(fg,P)-m_i(fg,P) is less than or equal to something that involves U(f,P)-L(f,P)<e^0.5 and U(g,P)-L(g,P)<e^0.5
anybody have any ideas, if i make any improvements I will post it up

thanxs
 
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Notice that

fg=\frac{(f+g)^2-(f-g)^2}{4}

So

\int_a^b fg dx = \int_a^b \frac{(f+g)^2-(f-g)^2}{4} dx[/itex]<br /> <br /> if that second integral exists. Show that it does.
 
hello there

well I have spent some time on it but, i can't show that the integral exist because i don't actually know what these functions are, I tried using it with the upper and lower sums but i aint getting anywhere that way

please help

thank you
 
can you, do,it if f,g are positive?
 
Have you seen the theorem that say that if f and g and integrable, then af+bg (where a,b are constants) is integrable?

With that and the theorem that (basically) says that if F is integrable and G is continuous, then the composition G(F(x)) is integrable, you show that (f+g)² and (f-g)² are integrable (because x² is continuous and (f+g)² is the composition of f+g by x²)
 
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