Is There a Mil Spec for Alternatives to Cadmium Finishes?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the search for military specifications that provide alternatives to cadmium finishes on hardware. Participants explore various coatings and specifications relevant to this topic, including industry standards and military specifications.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about published military specifications for alternatives to cadmium finishes.
  • Another participant mentions that tin-zinc coatings are an industry standard where cadmium is not permitted.
  • A participant notes that military specifications are no longer maintained by the military and suggests checking with SAE for replacements, specifically mentioning ASTM-B-633 as a relevant standard.
  • Further contributions highlight the existence of active specifications and provide links to resources for finding these specifications, including a search engine for military specs.
  • One participant suggests that the best approach is to obtain a license for an online specifications service like IHS to access comprehensive information about military specifications.
  • Two participants propose that cadmium can be replaced by vapor deposition aluminum, referencing military specification 83488 and discussing methods such as ion vapor deposition and sputtering.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various viewpoints on alternatives to cadmium finishes, with some suggesting specific coatings and specifications. There is no consensus on a single alternative or specification, indicating multiple competing views remain.

Contextual Notes

Some participants reference outdated military specifications and the transition to SAE standards, indicating potential limitations in the availability of current information. The discussion includes various methods of coating and their respective specifications, but does not resolve the best alternative to cadmium finishes.

dingpud
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Does anyone know if there is a published Military Specification which gives suitable alternatives to Cadmium finishes on hardware?

Thanks,
 
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No idea about the military specifications, but tin-zinc coatings are an industry standard for applications where cadmium has been blacklisted.
 
Mil spec are no longer kept up to date by the military. They were taken over by SAE and now start with an “A” for aerospace specs. You could check with SAE to see if they have made a replacement spec.

Otherwise I found this company that lists ASTM-B-633 which replaced the old standard which was QQ-C-416:

http://www.dfcis.com/dzfinish.html#rohs
 
That's the one I've been looking for...thanks.

Correct, new specs aren't upkept by the Gov't, but there are a lot of specs out there which are still active and can be found at the following link:

http://assist.daps.dla.mil/quicksearch/

The search engine is kind of sensitive, so when typing in a number, make sure you don't have any numbers included.

One other nice thing with this site is if a spec is inactivated, they will typically list what the superceding document number is...

Thanks again for ASTM B 633...
 
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It all depends on what you are looking for. Obviously you found what you need. The best thing to do is to talk someone into getting a license for an on-line specs service like IHS. All you would have to do is look up the MIL spec and it would tell you all you need including the cancellation and the new SAE or equivalent controlling spec.
 
Cadmium can be replaced by vapor depositiong aluminum as covered under mil spec 83488.

Ion Vapor depostion of aluminum may be used. Also, sputtered aluminum satisfies 83488. Information on sputtering equipment for such aluminum coatings can be received from John Marshall, jay3marsh@aol.com
 
Cadmium can be replaced by vapor deposition aluminum as covered under mil spec 83488.

Ion Vapor deposition of aluminum may be used. Also, sputtered aluminum satisfies 83488. Information on sputtering equipment for such aluminum coatings can be received from John Marshall, jay3marsh@aol.com
 

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