Is There a Mistake in My Proof for the Identity of Pauli Spin Matrices?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around proving the identity involving Pauli spin matrices, specifically the expression \(\sigma \times \sigma = i \sigma\). Participants are examining the correctness of their calculations and the implications of their results.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are analyzing their calculations and questioning where a factor of 2 may have been introduced in their results. They are discussing the cyclic properties of the Pauli matrices and how these relate to the identity in question.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on specific steps in the calculations, suggesting that the original poster may have made an error in their determinant calculation. There is an ongoing exploration of whether the identity as stated in the problem is correct or if it should include a factor of 2.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that this identity has appeared in university exams, raising questions about the validity of the problem statement itself. There is a focus on ensuring that the assumptions and definitions used in the proof are accurate.

InGaAsP
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Homework Statement



prove the idendity [tex]\sigma \times \sigma =i \sigma[/tex] where [tex]\sigma[/tex] is Pauli Spin matrices

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This is how I did..and I am getting
2[tex]i \sigma[/tex] instead of [tex]i\sigma[/tex].

http://i146.photobucket.com/albums/r273/soorajr/paulimatrix.jpg

This question was asked twice for the university exam, and during both times, they asked us to prove [tex]\sigma \times \sigma =i \sigma[/tex].
Did i make any mistake? or the examiner was wrong?
Thanks in advance.
 
Last edited:
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You wrote (for instance) [itex]\sigma_y\sigma_z-\sigma_z\sigma_y=i\sigma_x[/itex]
but then later when you get the same expression for the x-component you enter
[itex]i\sigma_x+i\sigma_x[/itex], which is where your factor 2 comes from.
Check the middle line in your calculation of the determinant again
 
Galileo said:
You wrote (for instance) [itex]\sigma_y\sigma_z-\sigma_z\sigma_y=i\sigma_x[/itex]
but then later when you get the same expression for the x-component you enter
[itex]i\sigma_x+i\sigma_x[/itex], which is where your factor 2 comes from.
Check the middle line in your calculation of the determinant again

Thanks Galileo for ur reply

the results i used were[tex]\sigma_x\sigma_y=-\sigma_y\sigma_x=i\sigma_z[/tex]
i changed x,y,z cyclicly, and hence reached at 2[tex]i \sigma[/tex]
do u think I am supposed to get only i[tex]\sigma[/tex] instead of 2i[tex]\sigma[/tex]
thanks in advance
 
Last edited:
InGaAsP said:

Homework Statement



prove the idendity [tex]\sigma \times \sigma =i \sigma[/tex] where [tex]\sigma[/tex] is Pauli Spin matrices

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



This is how I did..and I am getting
2[tex]i \sigma[/tex] instead of [tex]i\sigma[/tex].

http://i146.photobucket.com/albums/r273/soorajr/paulimatrix.jpg

This question was asked twice for the university exam, and during both times, they asked us to prove [tex]\sigma \times \sigma =i \sigma[/tex].
Did i make any mistake? or the examiner was wrong?
Thanks in advance.

Yes, there is a mistake in the question. There really should be a factor fo 2 there.
 
Indeed, your first lines should be [itex]\sigma_y\sigma_z-\sigma_z\sigma_y=2i\sigma_x[/itex] etc.
 

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