Is This the Correct Identity for Natural Numbers?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the identity involving the summation of binomial coefficients and powers of two, specifically whether the identity \(\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2^{n}}\) holds for all natural numbers, and the alternative identity \(\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n}\). Participants are exploring the validity of these identities and seeking methods to demonstrate their correctness.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions how to show that \(\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2^{n}}\) holds for every natural number.
  • Another participant asserts that the identity is incorrect and proposes that it should be \(\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n}\).
  • A participant acknowledges their mistake and seeks guidance on solving the equation.
  • One participant claims that the identity \(\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n}\) is true for all \(n\) and discusses the conditions under which \(\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2^{n}}\) might hold, suggesting that the equation \(2n=2^{2^{n}}\) has solutions \(n \in \{1,2\}\).
  • Another participant reiterates the claim that the identity is incorrect and supports the assertion that \(\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n}\) is valid for all natural numbers.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express disagreement regarding the correctness of the original identity, with some asserting it is incorrect and others defending its validity under certain conditions. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the general applicability of the identities.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not reached a consensus on the validity of the identities, and there are unresolved assumptions regarding the conditions under which each identity may hold true.

oszust001
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How can I show that:
\sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2^{n}}
for every natural numbers
 
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The identity is wrong, it should be

<br /> \sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n} <br />
 
ok my foult. so how can i solve that equation?
 
Well, this
<br /> \sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n} <br />

is an identity it is true for all n but, if I understand correctly, you may ask for the values of n that make
<br /> \sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2^{n}} <br />
true. In this case we have the equation 2n=2^{2^{n}}, and the solutions are n \in \lbrace 1,2 \rbrace.
 
AtomSeven said:
The identity is wrong, it should be

<br /> \sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n} <br />
Version of AtomSeven is good.
How can I show that <br /> \sum_{i=0}^{n}2^{n-i} {n+i \choose i}=2^{2 n} <br />
is good for every natural numbers
 

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