Is Velocity Conserved in a Falling Balls Collision Experiment?

  • Thread starter Thread starter rahmatkat
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Balls Falling
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics experiment involving a collision between two balls, one released from a ramp and the other stationary at the bottom. The key questions are whether velocity and momentum are conserved during the collision. Participants emphasize the importance of calculating initial and final momentum (P_i = P_f) and kinetic energy (E_{k_i} = E_{k_f}) to determine conservation laws, while also noting the need to account for rolling motion as a form of kinetic energy. The experiment assumes conservation of energy, neglecting friction effects.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with kinetic and potential energy concepts
  • Basic knowledge of momentum conservation principles
  • Ability to perform calculations involving energy and momentum equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of conservation of momentum in collisions
  • Learn about kinetic energy calculations in both linear and rolling motion
  • Explore the effects of friction on energy conservation in experiments
  • Review experimental design for physics experiments involving collisions
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators conducting collision experiments, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of momentum and energy conservation in mechanics.

rahmatkat
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
Hi there, can anyone help me with this problem, I'll be grateful to received your help.

It was like this, we were doing an experiment on collision and this is how it goes;

We place a ramp on table and a sheet of paper at the bottom of the table but close to the edge. Then we put two balls, one at the top of the ramp ready tobe release and one at the end of the ramp (stationary).Then the ball at the top of the ramp was release and hit the ball at the bottom, the diagram which I have drawn shows the direction of the two balls and a resultant.:smile:

View attachment Collision.doc


The Question is that, we have to explain if a velocity for this experiment is conserved or not and if momentum of collision is also conserved or not?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org


I don't quite know how the rest of the experiment goes, but from what I can see, you're supposed to determine whether momentum is conserved, and whether mechanical energy is conserved (What the instructions called velocity).

Look to see if the following two conditions hold true, by calculating the left and ride side of each equation:
P_i=P_f
E_{k_i}=E_{k_f}

Remember that the kinetic energy of the impacting ball right before the collision is equal to its initial potential energy (Assuming conservation of energy, you'd have to neglect the effect of friction to achieve this).

Oh, and don't forget that rolling motion is another form of kinetic energy, so you'd have to take that into account as well.
 


So I have to find out the kinectic energy of the two ball's as well, I think that were i got everything wrong 'cause I was only trying to find the velocity of the balls. Thank for the help.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
4K
Replies
34
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
3K