Kinematic problem, are my variables right,

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a kinematic problem involving a car that accelerates, coasts, and decelerates. The car accelerates at 4.3 m/s² for 6.0 seconds, reaching a velocity of 25.8 m/s, then coasts for 2.5 seconds at that velocity, and finally decelerates at 2.5 m/s² until it stops. The total distance between the stop signs is calculated to be 275 meters using the kinematic equations for constant acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations for constant acceleration
  • Ability to perform basic algebraic manipulations
  • Familiarity with units of measurement (meters, seconds)
  • Knowledge of acceleration, velocity, and distance relationships
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  • Study the kinematic equations: x_f = x_i + v_i t + 0.5 a t²
  • Learn how to derive and apply the equation v_f² = v_i² + 2a(x_f - x_i)
  • Practice problems involving multiple phases of motion with varying acceleration
  • Explore graphical representations of motion to visualize acceleration and velocity changes
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and kinematics, as well as educators looking for examples of motion problems involving constant acceleration.

  • #31
MarkFL said:
I simply used ##t## for the elapsed time which is fairly common practice, whereas your professor is having you use ##t_2-t_1##. It means the same thing, but your professor's notation is not unusual either.
lets say i was trying to do t2-t1 for x2 and and x1. so 2.5-6=-3.5. how does that work
 
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  • #32
rashad764 said:
lets say i was trying to do t2-t1 for x2 and and x1. so 2.5-6=-3.5. how does that work

I'm not sure what you're asking here, but ##t##'s represent time and ##x##'s represent distance or position, so you don't want to interchange them.
 
  • #33
MarkFL said:
I'm not sure what you're asking here, but ##t##'s represent time and ##x##'s represent distance or position, so you don't want to interchange them.
in this problem, what would be the time at position 2 and at position 1
 
  • #34
rashad764 said:
in this problem, what would be the time at position 2 and at position 1

For the first phase of the problem, we could let:

##t_1=0\text{ s},\,t_2=6\text{ s}\implies t=\Delta t=v_2-v_1=6\text{ s}##

##x_1=0\text{ m},\,x_2=77.4\text{ m}\implies x=\Delta x=x_2-x_1=77.4\text{ m}##
 
  • #35
thanks for helping, really appreciate it!
 
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