Kinematics: 3 unknowns, find Time.

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a kinematics problem involving projectile motion, specifically calculating the time of flight (T) for a car launching off a ramp at a 10-degree angle with a horizontal displacement (delta X) of 20 meters and a vertical displacement (delta Y) of -1.5 meters. The user successfully derived the time of flight as T = 20.3/V, where V is the initial velocity. The calculations involved using the equations of motion, including delta X = VxoT and delta Y = VyoT + (1/2)AyT^2, with gravitational acceleration (Ay) set to -9.8 m/s². The final velocity calculated was approximately 20.04 m/s, closely matching the teacher's answer of 20.05 m/s.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of projectile motion principles
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions (SOHCAHTOA)
  • Basic grasp of gravitational acceleration (g = 9.8 m/s²)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of kinematic equations for projectile motion
  • Learn how to apply trigonometry in physics problems
  • Explore the impact of different angles on projectile range and time of flight
  • Investigate the effects of air resistance on projectile motion
USEFUL FOR

Students preparing for AP Physics exams, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of projectile motion.

Rubix
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SOLVED.

Homework Statement


angle = 10 degrees
delta X = 20
delta Y = -1.5

car goes off a 10 degree ramp and lands at the delta X/delta Y.
what is T?

Homework Equations


delta X = VxoT
Vy = Vyo + AyT
delta Y = VyoT + (1/2)AyT^2
Vy^2 = Vyo^2 + 2Ay(delta Ymax)

The Attempt at a Solution


none
 
Last edited:
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Read the rules of PF.
Don't expect answer from us. Show your attempts.
You know the relevant equations.
 
rl.bhat said:
Read the rules of PF.
Don't expect answer from us. Show your attempts.
You know the relevant equations.

Thanks for the help >:(

I found Vxo and Vyo in terms of V using sohcahtoa, then I plugged it into and delta X = VxoT and found out T (t = 20.3/v). I plugged Vyo and T into my third eqn. above and got V=1.

There's my attempt.
 
Your T value is correct.
Now in the third equation, substitute the values of T. Y and Ay = g. In this Y and g are negative. Solve for v. Then you can find T.
 
figured it out. did this earlier but I didn't see the answer for some reason?

AP physics test tomorrow wish me luck o.O i'll need it!
 
Rubix said:
figured it out. did this earlier but I didn't see the answer for some reason?

AP physics test tomorrow wish me luck o.O i'll need it!
Can you show me the calculations, so that I can check it. I am getting v = 9.624 m/s.
Any way good luck to you.
 
i got V = 20.04 m/s (correct answer from teacher is 20.05)

calculations:

Vxo = Vcos10
Vyo = Vsin10

20 = (Vcos10)t
t = (20.3/v)

-1.5 = (Vsin10)(20.3/v) + (1/2)(-9.8)(20.3/v)^2
-1.5 = (V's cancel out, so do 20.3 times sin10)
-1.5 = (3.52) - 4.9(20.3/v)^2
5.02 = 4.9(20.3/v)^2
1.026 = (20.3/v)^2
root everything
1.013 = 20.3/v
1.013v = 20.3
v = 20.039 m/s
 
Good. I think I missed vsin10.
 

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