Kinetic energy of a ball rolling down a ramp

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kaloyan
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Homework Statement
Consider the situation in the attached photo. The kinetic energy in A is 10 J, in B is 30 J. What is the kinetic energy in C?
Relevant Equations
no equations
Consider the situation in the attached photo. The kinetic energy in A is 10 J, in B is 30 J. What is the kinetic energy in C?
IMG_20200112_191935070.jpg

Using that the mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy ##(E_p=mgh)## and kinetic energy ##(E_k=\dfrac{mv^2}{2})##, we get that the mechanical energies in ##A,B,C## are ##E_A,E_B,E_C##, respectively: $$E_A=10J + mg(3h+h_2)$$ $$E_B=30J + mg(h+h_2)$$ $$E_C=E_{k_c}+mgh_2$$ They must be equal. In other words: $$10J + mg(3h+h_2)=30J + mg(h+h_2)=E_{k_c}+mgh_2$$
 
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kaloyan said:
Homework Statement:: Consider the situation in the attached photo. The kinetic energy in A is 10 J, in B is 30 J. What is the kinetic energy in C?
Homework Equations:: no equations

Consider the situation in the attached photo. The kinetic energy in A is 10 J, in B is 30 J. What is the kinetic energy in C? View attachment 255522
Using that the mechanical energy is the sum of potential energy ##(E_p=mgh)## and kinetic energy ##(E_k=\dfrac{mv^2}{2})##, we get that the mechanical energies in ##A,B,C## are ##E_A,E_B,E_C##, respectively: $$E_A=10J + mg(3h+h_2)$$ $$E_B=30J + mg(h+h_2)$$ $$E_C=E_{k_c}+mgh_2$$ They must be equal. In other words: $$10J + mg(3h+h_2)=30J + mg(h+h_2)=E_{k_c}+mgh_2$$
Good so far. You have a system of equations and unknowns. You only care about finding one of the unknowns. So what do you do next?
 
Maybe will help you to think about what is the potential energy, and remember that doesn't make sense to talk about absolute potential energy, only its difference is measurable.