Lagrangian problem invovling velocity

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a particle of mass m moving inside a smooth paraboloid of revolution described by the equation cz = x² + y². The particle starts from rest at a height H and the tasks are to find the speed at the vertex O and express the time taken to travel to the vertex in integral form, acknowledging that it leads to an elliptic integral.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the initial steps in applying Lagrangian mechanics, with one suggesting the use of conservation of energy for part (a) and questioning the need for equations of motion. Others consider the coordinate system to use, debating between polar and Cartesian coordinates.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active with participants exploring different approaches and questioning assumptions about the system, such as the implications of the paraboloid's spinning and the presence of friction. There is no explicit consensus yet on the best approach to take.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the potential complexity introduced by the spinning of the paraboloid and the need to clarify whether friction is present, which could affect the analysis.

rabble88
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Homework Statement




A particle of mass m is placed on the inside of a smooth paraboloid of revolution whose equation is
cz = x2 + y2 , where c is a constant, at a point P which is at a height H above the horizontal x-y plane.
Assuming that the particle starts from rest (a) find the speed with which it reaches the vertex O, (b) express
the time τ taken to travel from that height to the vertex in the form of an integral. Do not solve it. It leads to
an elliptic integral which cannot be solved analytically.

P.S. I am new to the forum and i posted the same post in the Classical Physics section titled Lagrangian. It contains a picture of the paraboloid

Homework Equations



L = T-V x = rcosθ
y = rsinθ

The Attempt at a Solution



I cannot figure out what should be my first step. I have a basic idea on how to do this problem.

I know that i have to use L = T - V. Should i change this to polar coordinates and then take the integral of T and V from h to 0?
 
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What is always the first step in any Lagrangian mechanics problem? Hint: what quantity do you have to write an expression for? (if it's not already given)
 
I posted a response in that thread but it seems to have been removed so I'll re post it here.
For part (a) I would just use conservation of energy, no need for any equations of motion.
For part (b) I would find the period of oscillation of the system and divide by 4.

Remember that all of the motion will take place in a plane.
:)
 
im assuming that delta and psi are changing since it is coming down the paraboloid and the paraboiloid is spining due to revolution. Should i use polar coordinates or cartesian form?
 
It's spinning? You didn't say that before... is there any friction? If not, it doesn't matter that the paraboloid is spinning, and if there is, it becomes a more complicated problem.
 

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